进程

一、网址参考

二、实践

  1、进程创建

 1 shell = get_shell_name();
 2 if(!shell)
 3     return -1;
 4     
 5 child = vfork();
 6 if(child < 0)
 7     return -1;
 8 
 9 if(child == 0) {
10     execle(shell, shell, "-c", str, (char *)NULL, NULL);
11      _exit(127);
12 }
13 
14 if(SYS_NOBLOCK == proctrl->blk)
15     ret = safe_waitpid(child, &status, WNOHANG);
16 else
17     ret = safe_waitpid(child, &status, 0);
18 
19 if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
20     return -1;
21 }

  2、进程终止

if(!proctrl)
    return -1;

if(proctrl->child < 0)
    return -1;

ret = kill(proctrl->child, SIGTERM);

       进程有可能没有真正被终止,需要加判断:

  通过进程的pid编号判断进程是否存在,主要是查看/proc中是否存在pid编号的文件夹:

int check_dir_exist(const char *dir_path)
{
    DIR *dir = NULL;
    int ret = -1;
    
    if(!dir_path)
        return -1;

    dir = opendir(dir_path);
    if(dir) {
        ret = 0;
        closedir(dir);
    }
    
    return ret;
}
int check_process_with_pid_num(int pid)
{
    char pid_dir[64];

    if(pid <= 0)
        return -1;

    memset(pid_dir, 0, sizeof(pid_dir));
    snprintf(pid_dir, sizeof(pid_dir)-1, "/proc/%d", pid);

    return check_dir_exist(pid_dir);
}

 

posted @ 2020-11-10 13:56  shanyu20  阅读(109)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报