离线安装docker

一 linux离线安装

1. 从官方下载Docker安装包并上传至虚拟机 https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/

2.解压安装包

tar xvf docker-20.10.0.tgz

3.将解压出来的docker文件内容移动到 /usr/bin/ 目录下

cp docker/* /usr/bin/

4.将docker注册为service服务

vim /etc/systemd/system/docker.service

docker.service 编辑的内容

[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

5.启动docker

chmod +x /etc/systemd/system/docker.service #设置权限
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start docker            #启动Docker
systemctl enable docker.service   #设置开机自启

6.验证

systemctl status docker  #查看Docker状态
docker -v                #查看Docker版本