ARM FPGA Extended Memory Interface
Connect a ARM Microcontroller to a FPGA using its Extended Memory Interface (EMI)
http://elinux.org/Connect_a_ARM_Microcontroller_to_a_FPGA_using_its_Extended_Memory_Interface_(EMI)
http://www.makestuff.eu/wordpress/software/fpgalink/
http://www.techonlineindia.com/techonline/design_centers/170438/interface-fpgas-microcontrollers
For a transfer of data to the FPGA, the direction of the bidirectional buffers in the PIO must be set to output. The software algorithm that transfers data to the FPGA is as follows:
PIO_DATA = ADDRESS; // Pass the address to write
PIO_CTROL = START | WR; // Send start of address cycle
PIO_CTROL = CLEAR; // Clear PIO ctrl, this ends the address cycle
PIO_DATA = DATA; // Set data to transfer
PIO_CTROL = START; // Data is ready in PIO
PIO_CTROL = CLEAR; // This ends the data cycle
Reading from the FPGA is similar. Again, the direction of the buffer on the PIO must first be set to output and then change directions to input to read the data from the FPGA, the following code is executed:
PIO_DATA = ADDRESS; // Set the address to read
PIO_CTROL = START | RD; // Send start of address cycle
PIO_CTROL = CLEAR; // Clear PIO ctrl, this ends the address cycle
PIO_DATA_DIR = INPUT; // Set PIO-Data direction as input to receive the data
DELAY(WAIT_FOR_FPGA); // wait for the FPGA to send the data
DATA_FROM_FPGA = PIO_DATA; // Read data from FPGA