background-clip

文章源于

background-clip - CSS:层叠样式表 | MDN (mozilla.org)

background-clip

background-clip 设置元素的背景(背景图片或颜色)是否延伸到边框、内边距盒子、内容盒子下面。

尝试一下

如果没有设置背景图片(background-image)或背景颜色(background-color),那么这个属性只有在边框( border)被设置为非固实(soild)、透明或半透明时才能看到视觉效果(与 border-style 或 border-image 有关),否则,本属性产生的样式变化会被边框覆盖。

语法

/* Keyword values */
background-clip: border-box;
background-clip: padding-box;
background-clip: content-box;
background-clip: text;

/* Global values */
background-clip: inherit;
background-clip: initial;
background-clip: unset;

border-box

背景延伸至边框外沿(但是在边框下层)。

padding-box

背景延伸至内边距(padding)外沿。不会绘制到边框处。

content-box

背景被裁剪至内容区(content box)外沿。

text 实验性

背景被裁剪成文字的前景色。

标准语法

background-clip = 
<box>#

<box> =
border-box |
padding-box |
content-box

示例

HTML

<p class="border-box">The background extends behind the border.</p>
<p class="padding-box">The background extends to the inside edge of the border.</p>
<p class="content-box">The background extends only to the edge of the content box.</p>
<p class="text">The background is clipped to the foreground text.</p>

CSS

p {
  border: .8em darkviolet;
  border-style: dotted double;
  margin: 1em 0;
  padding: 1.4em;
  background: linear-gradient(60deg, red, yellow, red, yellow, red);
  font: 900 1.2em sans-serif;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.border-box { background-clip: border-box; }
.padding-box { background-clip: padding-box; }
.content-box { background-clip: content-box; }

.text {
  background-clip: text;
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  color: rgba(0,0,0,.2);
}

结果

规范

Specification
CSS Backgrounds and Borders Module Level 3
# background-clip
初始值 border-box
适用元素 all elements. It also applies to ::first-letter and ::first-line.
是否是继承属性
计算值 as specified
Animation type discrete

浏览器兼容性

Report problems with this compatibility data on GitHub
  desktopmobile
 
Chrome
 
Edge
 
Firefox
 
Opera
 
Safari
 
Chrome Android
 
Firefox for Android
 
Opera Android
 
Safari on iOS
 
Samsung Internet
 
WebView Android
 
background-clip
content-box
text

Legend

Tip: you can click/tap on a cell for more information.

Full supportFull support
Partial supportPartial support
See implementation notes.
Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.
Has more compatibility info.

参见

posted on 2023-03-14 20:42  漫思  阅读(28)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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