zabbix安装部署

环境:CentOS7 机器 两台  server 和 client

zabbix下载网址:http://repo.zabbix.com

本次操作使用zabbix4.0 网址:http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

操作:rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm  (下载解压)

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm(目前新版4.4版本)

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.0/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
 
[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
gpgcheck=1

安装zabbix相关组件

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server

启动数据库,设置开机自启

systemctl enable mariadb.service

systemctl start mariadb.service

登录mysql,并创建zabbix数据库,授权用户,用以登录zabbix数据库

[root@node1 ~]# mysql
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 2
Server version: 5.5.64-MariaDB MariaDB Server
 
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
 
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
创建名为zabbix的库
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix  charset 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
授权zabbix用户在 任意主机访问zabbix库
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
MariaDB [(none)]>

  导入zabbix初始数据库  注意路径,不同版本zabbix路径名大同小异

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.14/create.sql.gz |mysql -uzabbix -p123  zabbix

  编辑zabbix-server配置文件,配置数据库信息

[root@node1 ~]# cat  /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep "^DB"
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=123  

设置时区

进入php.ini 配置

vim /etc/php.ini
;http://php.net/date.timezone
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

  

下一步,启动所有服务

systemctl enable httpd zabbix-server zabbix-agent
systemctl start httpd zabbix-server zabbix-agent

  查看相关端口是否监听  server监听10051  client监听  10050

netstat  -ntlp | grep 10051  (server监听)

netstat -ntlp | grep 10050 (client监听)

浏览器访问本机ip, 注意关闭防火墙

http://localhost/zabbix

使用默认管理员登录

账号: admin

密码: zabbix

 

中文乱码问题解决方式:

将我们选择的字体文件上传到zabbix web服务, /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts目录下(rpm安装目录)

rm -rf graphfont.ttf
mv simkai.ttf  graphfont .ttf
授权644 
chmod 644 graphfont.ttf

  

客户端:

1.安装zabbix的rpm源

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm

2.安装zabbix-agent

yum -y install zabbix-agent

  

3.编辑配置文件

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent.conf

Server=server .ip   #写zabbix的服务端ip
ServerActice=server.ip #zabbix的服务端


systemctl restart zabbix-agent

  

posted @ 2019-12-15 20:50  Security  阅读(231)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报