POJ1062 昂贵的聘礼(最短路径)
题意:
中文题
要点:
等级比较难处理,注意题目中是间接接触也不行,所以假如酋长等级是5,差距为2,可以交换的等级有(3,4,5),(4,5,6),(5,6,7),也即是区间长度是m,交换中最大的与最小的差为m。所以枚举等级区间,所有可行的区间dijkstra一遍,求总的最小值。还要注意这题每个点最短路径求出后要加上当前点物品价值,最后求最小。
15386959 | Seasonal | 1062 | Accepted | 208K | 0MS | C++ | 1297B | 2016-04-13 16:28:25 |
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define min(a,b) a>b?b:a
int n, m;
int map[105][105],rate[105],dis[105],cost[105];
bool vis[105],limit[105];
int dijkstra()
{
memset(vis, true, sizeof(vis));
memset(dis, INF, sizeof(dis));
dis[1] = 0;
int min, temp=1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
min = INF;
for (int j = 1; j <= n;j++)
if (vis[j] && min > dis[j]&&limit[j])//注意要比较等级
{
temp = j;
min = dis[j];
}
vis[temp] = false;
for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
if (vis[j] && dis[temp] + map[temp][j] < dis[j] && limit[j])
dis[j] = dis[temp] + map[temp][j];
}
min = INF;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)//路径求出最小值还要加上当前物品价值
{
dis[i] += cost[i];
if (min > dis[i])
min = dis[i];
}
return min;
}
int main()
{
int p, l, x,t,v;
memset(map, INF, sizeof(map));
scanf("%d%d", &m, &n);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d", &p, &l, &x);
map[i][i] = 0;
cost[i] = p;
rate[i] = l;
while (x--)
{
scanf("%d%d", &t, &v);
map[i][t] =v;
}
}
int minx = INF;
for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++)//注意不是比较相邻的等级,要与最大的那个比较,就是区间长度要是m
{
memset(limit, 0, sizeof(limit));
for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
if (rate[j] >= rate[1] - m + i && rate[j] <= rate[1] + i)
{
limit[j] = 1;
}
minx = min(minx, dijkstra());
}
printf("%d\n", minx);
return 0;
}