FTP上传下载
使用的是apache开源包commons-net-3.3.jar所提供的FTPClient
FTP服务器使用Quick Easy FTP Server 4.0.0(服务器ip为192.168.31.104,端口使用默认21端口,用户名为test,密码为123)
JDK版本为1.6,Junit使用4.8.1
FTP上传工具类:
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient; public class FTPutils { public static FTPClient getFTPClient(String ip, int port, String uName, String uPwd) { FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient(); boolean result = true; try { // use port 21 by default // ftpClient.connect(ip); // use specific port ftpClient.connect(ip, port); if (ftpClient.isConnected()) { boolean flag = ftpClient.login(uName, uPwd); if (flag) { ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK"); // binary file ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE); } else { result = false; } } else { result = false; } if (result) { return ftpClient; } else { return null; } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } public static void close(InputStream in, OutputStream out, FTPClient ftpClient) { if (null != in) { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("Input stream close error!"); } } if (null != out) { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("Onput stream close error!"); } } if (null != ftpClient) { try { ftpClient.logout(); ftpClient.disconnect(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("Ftp client stream close error!"); } } } public static boolean testUpload(String ip, int port, String uName, String uPwd, String fileName, String localPath, String remotePath) { boolean result = true; FileInputStream in = null; FTPClient ftpClient = getFTPClient(ip, port, uName, uPwd); if (null == ftpClient) { System.out.println("Get FTP client failure!"); return false; } try { File file = new File(localPath + fileName); in = new FileInputStream(file); ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(remotePath); ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, in); return result; } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } finally { close(in, null, ftpClient); } } public static boolean testDownload(String ip, int port, String uName, String uPwd, String fileName, String localPath, String remotePath) { boolean result = true; FileOutputStream out = null; FTPClient ftpClient = getFTPClient(ip, port, uName, uPwd); if (null == ftpClient) { System.out.println("Get FTP client failure!"); return false; } try { File file = new File(localPath + fileName); out = new FileOutputStream(file); ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(remotePath); ftpClient.retrieveFile(fileName, out); return result; } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } finally { close(null, out, ftpClient); } } }
Junit测试类:
test1:上传本地e盘中up.txt文件至FTP服务器根目录下upfile文件夹中
test2:将FTP服务器根目录下downfile文件夹中的down.txt文件下载至本地e盘中
import static org.junit.Assert.*; import org.junit.Test; public class FTPutilsTest { @Test public void testTestUpload() { boolean result = FTPutils.testUpload("192.168.31.104", 21, "test", "123", "up.txt", "e:\\", "/upfile"); assertTrue(result == true); } @Test public void testTestDownload() { boolean result = FTPutils.testDownload("192.168.31.104", 21, "test", "123", "down.txt", "e:\\", "/downfile"); assertTrue(result == true); } }
FTP服务器日志为:
04/11/2013 17:50:34.833 (000004) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> 220 Welcome to LZL's FTP Server V4.0.0 04/11/2013 17:50:34.835 (000004) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> USER test 04/11/2013 17:50:34.836 (000004) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> 331 Password required for test 04/11/2013 17:50:34.837 (000004) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> PASS 123 04/11/2013 17:50:34.839 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 230 Client :test successfully logged in. Client IP :192.168.31.104 04/11/2013 17:50:34.840 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> TYPE I 04/11/2013 17:50:34.841 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 200 Type set to I 04/11/2013 17:50:34.843 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> CWD /upfile 04/11/2013 17:50:34.843 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 250 "/upfile" is current directory. 04/11/2013 17:50:34.847 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> PORT 192,168,31,104,255,56 04/11/2013 17:50:34.852 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 200 Port command successful. 04/11/2013 17:50:34.853 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> STOR up.txt 04/11/2013 17:50:34.895 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for file transfer. 04/11/2013 17:50:34.902 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 226 Transfer complete. 04/11/2013 17:50:34.903 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> QUIT 04/11/2013 17:50:34.904 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> 220 Bye 04/11/2013 17:50:34.912 (000004) - test (192.168.31.104)> Client :test disconnected from 192.168.31.104 04/11/2013 17:50:34.920 (000005) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> 220 Welcome to LZL's FTP Server V4.0.0 04/11/2013 17:50:34.921 (000005) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> USER test 04/11/2013 17:50:34.922 (000005) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> 331 Password required for test 04/11/2013 17:50:34.922 (000005) - (not logged in) (192.168.31.104)> PASS 123 04/11/2013 17:50:34.932 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 230 Client :test successfully logged in. Client IP :192.168.31.104 04/11/2013 17:50:34.948 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> TYPE I 04/11/2013 17:50:34.958 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 200 Type set to I 04/11/2013 17:50:34.974 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> CWD /downfile 04/11/2013 17:50:34.984 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 250 "/downfile" is current directory. 04/11/2013 17:50:34.994 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> PORT 192,168,31,104,255,59 04/11/2013 17:50:35.008 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 200 Port command successful. 04/11/2013 17:50:35.016 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> RETR down.txt 04/11/2013 17:50:35.026 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for file transfer. 04/11/2013 17:50:35.041 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 226 Transfer complete. 04/11/2013 17:50:35.050 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> QUIT 04/11/2013 17:50:35.090 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> 220 Bye 04/11/2013 17:50:35.116 (000005) - test (192.168.31.104)> Client :test disconnected from 192.168.31.104