Java优先级队列实现

优先级队列数组实现:

public class PriorityQueue {
	private int[] data;
	private int size;
	
	public PriorityQueue(int size){
		data = new int[size];
		this.size = 0;
	}
	
	public void push(int toInsert) throws Exception{
		if(size == data.length)
			throw new Exception("Queue is full!");
		if(size == 0){
			data[0] = toInsert;
		}else{
			int i = size -1;
			for( ; i >= 0 ; i--){
				if(data[i] < toInsert){
					data[i+1] = data[i];
				}else{
					break;
				}
			}
			data[i+1] = toInsert;
		}
		size++;
	}
	
	public int pop() throws Exception{
		if(this.size == 0)
			throw new Exception("Queue is empty!");
		return data[--size];
	}
	
	public int peek() throws Exception{
		if(this.size == 0)
			throw new Exception("Queue is empty!");
		return data[size-1];
	}
	
	public int size(){
		return this.size;
	}
	
	public boolean isEmpty(){
		return (size == 0);
	}
	
	public boolean isFull(){
		return (size == data.length);
	}
}

由于插入操作有可能需要移动数组中的数据项,故插入操作的时间复杂度为(0+N)/2,即O(N)
删除操作的时间复杂度为O(1)

posted @ 2014-03-31 14:40  心意合一  阅读(429)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报