Windows Form 程序打印概述
本文没有新的技术或技巧,只是对Windows打印做一个小结,内容包括:多页打印,打印预览,打印机设置,页面设置。
一.打印
using System.Drawing.Printing;
private System.Drawing.Printing.PrintDocument printDocument;
this.printDocument.PrintPage += new PrintPageEventHandler(this.printDocument_PrintPage);
System.Collections.ArrayList InfoList = new ArrayList();
int TotalPages = 0;
int CurrentPage = 0;
const int LinesPerPage = 10;
private bool ReadyForPrint()
{
InfoList.Clear();
foreach (string line in this.textBox1.Lines)
{
InfoList.Add(line);
}
int Count = InfoList.Count;
if(Count>0)
{
TotalPages = Count / LinesPerPage;
if(Count%LinesPerPage != 0)
{
TotalPages ++;
}
CurrentPage = 1;
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
private void Print()
{
if(ReadyForPrint())
{
this.printDocument.Print();
}
}
private void printDocument_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)
{
if(CurrentPage <= TotalPages)
{
Graphics g = e.Graphics;
Font drawFont = new Font("Arial", 12);
SolidBrush drawBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
for(int i=0;i<LinesPerPage;i++)
{
int line = (CurrentPage-1)*LinesPerPage + i;
if(line > InfoList.Count-1){break;}
string str = (string)InfoList[line];
int x = 100;
int y = 200 + 50*i;
g.DrawString(str,drawFont,drawBrush,x,y);
}
CurrentPage++;
if(CurrentPage <= TotalPages)
{
e.HasMorePages = true;
}
else
{
e.HasMorePages = false;
}
}
}
}
当调用this.printDocument.Print();时,打印进程开始执行printDocument_PrintPage的内容。当该函数退出时如果e.HasMorePages为true,则打印进程会再次调用printDocument_PrintPage,打印进程不会知道打印总页数和当前打印页,这需要用户自己组织。
二.打印预览
private void PreView()
{
if(ReadyForPrint())
{
PrintPreviewDialog printPreviewDialog = new PrintPreviewDialog();
printPreviewDialog.Document = printDocument;
try
{
printPreviewDialog.ShowDialog();
}
catch(Exception excep)
{
MessageBox.Show(excep.Message, "打印出错", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
}
打印预览进程同样会调用printDocument_PrintPage,所以必须运行 ReadyForPrint()以便printDocument_PrintPage能正确执行。
三.打印机设置
private void SetPrinter()
{
PrintDialog printDialog = new PrintDialog();
printDialog.Document = printDocument;
printDialog.ShowDialog();
}
四.页面设置
private void SetPage()
{
PageSetupDialog pageSetupDialog = new PageSetupDialog();
pageSetupDialog.Document = printDocument;
pageSetupDialog.ShowDialog();
}
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