【Thrift一】Thrift安装部署

Thrift安装部署

• Thrift安装部署
  • 下载源码包
  • 安装g++
  • 解压Thrift安装包
  • 安装boost开发工具
  • 测试(python版)

下载源码包

wget http://apache.fayea.com/thrift/0.9.3/thrift-0.9.3.tar.gz

安装g++

centos:yum install gcc gcc-c++

如果没有安装g++，无法编译

解压Thrift安装包

tar -xvf thrift-0.9.3.tar.gz

安装boost开发工具

1. 进入thrift-0.9.3目录

2. 运行命令：yum install boost-devel.x86_64

3. 运行命令：yum install boost-devel-static

4. 运行命令：./configure --with-cpp --with-boost --with-python --without-csharp --with-java --without-erlang --without-perl --with-php --without-php_extension --without-ruby --without-haskell --without-go

5. 编译，命令：make

6. 编译完成之后安装，命令：make install

7. 出现thrift命令提示表示Thrift安装成功
   

测试(python版)

1. 创建RecSys.thrift文件

service RecSys {
    string rec_data(1:string data)
}

2. 创建server.py文件

#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys
sys.path.append('gen-py')

from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol
from thrift.server import TServer

from RecSys import RecSys
from RecSys.ttypes import *

class RecSysHandler(RecSys.Iface):
    def rec_data(self, a):
        print "Receive: %s" %(a)
        return "ok"

if __name__ == "__main__":

    # 实例化handler
    handler = RecSysHandler()

    # 设置processor
    processor = RecSys.Processor(handler)

    # 设置端口
    transport = TSocket.TServerSocket('localhost', port=9900)

    # 设置传输层
    tfactory = TTransport.TBufferedTransportFactory()

    # 设置传输协议
    pfactory = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocolFactory()

    server = TServer.TThreadedServer(processor, transport, tfactory, pfactory)

    print 'Starting the server...'
    server.serve()
    print 'done'

3. 创建client.py文件

#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys
sys.path.append("gen-py") // 将第4步骤产生的目录加载进来

from thrift import Thrift
from thrift.transport import TSocket
from thrift.transport import TTransport
from thrift.protocol import TBinaryProtocol

from RecSys import RecSys
# from demo.ttypes import *

try:
    # Make Socket
    # 建立socket, IP 和port要写对
    transport = TSocket.TSocket('localhost', 9900)

    # Buffering is critical. Raw sockets are very slow
    # 选择传输层，这块要和服务器的设置一样
    transport = TTransport.TBufferedTransport(transport)

    # Wrap in a protocol
    # 选择传输协议，这个也要和服务器保持一致，负责无法通信
    protocol = TBinaryProtocol.TBinaryProtocol(transport)

    client = RecSys.Client(protocol)

    # Connect!
    transport.open()

    # Call server services
    rst = client.rec_data("are you ok!")
    print rst

    # close transport
    transport.close()
except Thrift.TException, ex:
    print "%s" % (ex.message)

4. 运行命令：thrift --gen py RecSys.thrift

   • 运行完之后会在当前目录生成一个gen-py的文件夹,里面有模块的名字之类的东西

   • 运行命令：python server.py，启动服务端

   • 运行命令：python client.py，启动客户端，并能收到服务端发出的信息