fun main(args:Array<String>):Unit{ val x = a{ aa{ +"01.01" +"01.02" } aa{ +"02.01" +"02.02" } } print(x) } fun a(p:A.()->Unit):A { val a = A() a.p() return a; } class A { val children=arrayListOf<AA>() fun aa(p:AA.()->Unit){ val aa = AA(); aa.p(); children.add(aa); } override fun toString(): String { val builder = StringBuilder("<a>") children.forEach { builder.append(it.toString()) } builder.append("\r\n</a>") return builder.toString(); } } class AA { val children=arrayListOf<String>() operator fun String.unaryPlus() { children.add("\r\n\t\t<text>${this}</text>") } override fun toString(): String { val builder = StringBuilder("\r\n\t<aa>") children.forEach { builder.append(it.toString()) } builder.append("\r\n\t</aa>") return builder.toString(); } }
执行结果
<a> <aa> <text>01.01</text> <text>01.02</text> </aa> <aa> <text>02.01</text> <text>02.02</text> </aa> </a>
import java.util.* import List.Companion.list import Map.Companion.map fun main(args: Array<String>): Unit { val x = list { values("a", "b", "c") list { values("a", "b", "c") map { values("name" to "Fred") } } map { values( "name" to "Fred", "age" to "28", "fav" to list { values("java", "c++", "kotlin") } ) } } val y = map { values("languages" to list { values("java", "c++", "perl") values("scala","kotlin","ruby") }) } println(x) println(y) } class List : ArrayList<Any>() { companion object { fun list(p: List.() -> Unit): List { val l = List() l.p() return l } } fun values(vararg x: Any) { this.addAll(x) } fun list(p: List.() -> Unit) { val l = List() l.p() this.add(l as Any) } fun map(p: Map.() -> Unit) { val m = Map() m.p() this.add(m as Any) } } class Map : HashMap<String, Any>() { companion object { fun map(p: Map.() -> Unit): Map { val m = Map() m.p() return m } } fun values(vararg x: Pair<String, Any>) { this.putAll(x) } fun list(p: List.() -> Unit): List { val l = List() l.p() return l; } fun map(p: Map.() -> Unit): Map { val m = Map() m.p() return m } }
执行结果
[a, b, c, [a, b, c, {name=Fred}], {name=Fred, fav=[java, c++, kotlin], age=28}]
{languages=[java, c++, perl, scala, kotlin, ruby]}