php 中英字符串截取,支持utf8 和gbk

今天在遇到了一个中英字符串截取的问题,在gbk里中文里每个字占两字节,如果全是中文的话,用substr()函数就可以实现了,但中英都有的话就麻烦了,在以前收藏的代码里找到了一个不错的函数,很好的实现了截取的功能

function get_word($string, $length, $dot = '..',$charset='gbk') {

if(strlen($string) <= $length) {
return $string;
}

$string = str_replace(array(' ','&nbsp;', '&amp;', '&quot;', '&lt;', '&gt;'), array('','','&', '"', '<', '>'), $string);

$strcut = '';
if(strtolower($charset) == 'utf-8') {

$n = $tn = $noc = 0;
while($n < strlen($string)) {

$t = ord($string[$n]);
if($t == 9 || $t == 10 || (32 <= $t && $t <= 126)) {
$tn = 1; $n++; $noc++;
}
elseif(194 <= $t && $t <= 223) {
$tn = 2; $n += 2; $noc += 2;
}
elseif(224 <= $t && $t < 239) {
$tn = 3; $n += 3; $noc += 2;
}
elseif(240 <= $t && $t <= 247) {
$tn = 4; $n += 4; $noc += 2;
}
elseif(248 <= $t && $t <= 251) {
$tn = 5; $n += 5; $noc += 2;
}
elseif($t == 252 || $t == 253) {
$tn = 6; $n += 6; $noc += 2;
}
else {
$n++;
}

if($noc >= $length) {
break;
}

}
if($noc > $length) {
$n -= $tn;
}

$strcut = substr($string, 0, $n);

}
else {
for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$strcut .= ord($string[$i]) > 127 ? $string[$i].$string[++$i] : $string[$i];
}
}


return $strcut.$dot;
}

posted on 2011-03-30 17:00  say0507  阅读(376)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报