题目中给出的代码如下:
def break_words(stuff): """This function will break up words for us.""" words = stuff.split(' ') return words def sort_words(words): """Sorts the words.""" return sorted(words) def print_first_word(words)
#后面少一个分号。 """Prints the first word after popping it off.""" word = words.poop(0) print word def print_last_word(words): """Prints the last word after popping it off.""" word = words.pop(-1
#上面少了半个括号 print word def sort_sentence(sentence): """Takes in a full sentence and returns the sorted words.""" words = break_words(sentence) return sort_words(words) def print_first_and_last(sentence): """Prints the first and last words of the sentence.""" words = break_words(sentence) print_first_word(words) print_last_word(words) def print_first_and_last_sorted(sentence): """Sorts the words then prints the first and last one.""" words = sort_sentence(sentence) print_first_word(words) print_last_word(words) print "Let's practice everything." print 'You\'d need to know \'bout escapes with \\ that do \n newlines and \t tabs.' poem = """ \tThe lovely world with logic so firmly planted cannot discern \n the needs of love nor comprehend passion from intuition and requires an explantion \n\t\twhere there is none. """ print "--------------" print poem print "--------------" five = 10 - 2 + 3 - 5 print "This should be five: %s" % five def secret_formula(started): jelly_beans = started * 500 jars = jelly_beans \ 1000
#这里\应该为/,在一般情况下\代表转移。 crates = jars / 100 return jelly_beans, jars, crates start_point = 10000 beans, jars, crates == secret_formula(start-point)
#这里面函数变量写错了,应该为start_point print "With a starting point of: %d" % start_point print "We'd have %d jeans, %d jars, and %d crates." % (beans, jars, crates) start_point = start_point / 10 print "We can also do that this way:" print "We'd have %d beans, %d jars, and %d crabapples." % secret_formula(start_pont #这一样少了一个括号。 sentence = "All god\tthings come to those who weight." words = ex25.break_words(sentence) sorted_words = ex25.sort_words(words)
#本练习中没引进ex25,所有有两种修改方法import ex25,我选用的是去掉ex25.
print_first_word(words) print_last_word(words) .print_first_word(sorted_words)
#本行多了一个. print_last_word(sorted_words)
sorted_words = ex25.sort_sentence(sentence)
#本练习中没引进ex25,所有有两种修改方法import ex25,我选用的是去掉ex25. prin sorted_words #上面的关键字print错误 print_irst_and_last(sentence) print_first_a_last_sorted(senence)
#上面一行缩进存在问题
修正后
#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- def break_words(stuff): """This function will break up words for us.""" b_words = stuff.split(' ') return b_words def sort_words(s_words): """Sorts the words.""" return sorted(s_words) def print_first_word(pf_words): """Prints the first word after popping it off.""" pf_word = pf_words.pop(0) print pf_word def print_last_word(pl_words): """Prints the last word after popping it off.""" pl_word = pl_words.pop(-1) print pl_word def sort_sentence(in_sentence): """Takes in a full sentence and returns the sorted words.""" out_words = break_words(in_sentence) return sort_words(out_words) def print_first_and_last(_sentence): """Prints the first and last words of the sentence.""" _words = break_words(_sentence) print_first_word(_words) print_last_word(_words) def print_first_and_last_sorted(pf_sentence): """Sorts the words then prints the first and last one.""" pf_words = sort_sentence(pf_sentence) print_first_word(pf_words) print_last_word(pf_words) print "Let's practice everything." print 'You\'d need to know \'bout escapes with \\ that do \n newlines and \t tabs.' poem = """ \tThe lovely world with logic so firmly planted cannot discern \n the needs of love nor comprehend passion from intuition and requires an explantion \n\t\twhere there is none. """ print "--------------" print poem print "--------------" five = 10 - 2 + 3 - 5 print "This should be five: %s" % five def secret_formula(d_started): d_jelly_beans = d_started * 500 d_jars = d_jelly_beans / 1000 d_crates = d_jars / 100 return d_jelly_beans, d_jars, d_crates start_point = 10000 beans, jars, crates = secret_formula(start_point) print "With a starting point of: %d" % start_point print "We'd have %d jeans, %d jars, and %d crates." % (beans, jars, crates) start_point /= 10 print "We can also do that this way:" print "We'd have %d beans, %d jars, and %d crabapples." % secret_formula(start_point) sentence = "All god\tthings come to those who weight." words = break_words(sentence) sorted_words = sort_words(words) print_first_word(words) print_last_word(words) print_first_word(sorted_words) print_last_word(sorted_words) sorted_words = sort_sentence(sentence) print sorted_words print_first_and_last(sentence) print_first_and_last_sorted(sentence)