hdu 1075 What Are You Talking About
Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 102400/204800 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 24489 Accepted Submission(s):
8240
Problem Description
Ignatius is so lucky that he met a Martian yesterday.
But he didn't know the language the Martians use. The Martian gives him a
history book of Mars and a dictionary when it leaves. Now Ignatius want to
translate the history book into English. Can you help him?
Input
The problem has only one test case, the test case
consists of two parts, the dictionary part and the book part. The dictionary
part starts with a single line contains a string "START", this string should be
ignored, then some lines follow, each line contains two strings, the first one
is a word in English, the second one is the corresponding word in Martian's
language. A line with a single string "END" indicates the end of the directory
part, and this string should be ignored. The book part starts with a single line
contains a string "START", this string should be ignored, then an article
written in Martian's language. You should translate the article into English
with the dictionary. If you find the word in the dictionary you should translate
it and write the new word into your translation, if you can't find the word in
the dictionary you do not have to translate it, and just copy the old word to
your translation. Space(' '), tab('\t'), enter('\n') and all the punctuation
should not be translated. A line with a single string "END" indicates the end of
the book part, and that's also the end of the input. All the words are in the
lowercase, and each word will contain at most 10 characters, and each line will
contain at most 3000 characters.
Output
In this problem, you have to output the translation of
the history book.
Sample Input
START
from fiwo
hello difh
mars riwosf
earth fnnvk
like fiiwj
END
START
difh, i'm fiwo riwosf.
i fiiwj fnnvk!
END
Sample Output
hello, i'm from mars.
i like earth!
Hint
Huge input, scanf is recommended.
Author
Ignatius.L
trie树或者map
处理好了就是水题。
然而我已经接近神了 。。
#include <iostream> #include <string> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #define N 1000001 using std::string; using std::cout; char a[N][27]; bool flag=false; int trie[N][27],num[N],siz=1; inline void ins(int Num,char *a) { int p=1; for(char *q=a;*q;++q) { int id=*q-'a'; if(!trie[p][id]) trie[p][id]=++siz; p=trie[p][id]; } num[p]=Num; } inline int query(string b) { int p=1,L=b.length(); for(int i=0;i<L;++i) { int id=b[i]-'a'; p=trie[p][id]; if(!p) return 0; } return num[p]; } int main() { char opt[15]; scanf("%s",&opt); if(opt[0]=='S'&&opt[1]=='T'&&opt[2]=='A'&&opt[3]=='R'&&opt[4]=='T') { char b[15]; for(int i=1;;) { scanf("%s",a[i]); if(a[i][0]=='E'&&a[i][1]=='N'&&a[i][2]=='D'&&strlen(a[i])==3) break; i++; scanf("%s",&b); ins(i-1,b); } } scanf("%s",&opt); if(opt[0]=='S'&&opt[1]=='T'&&opt[2]=='A'&&opt[3]=='R'&&opt[4]=='T') { char ch=getchar(); string now;now.clear(); for(;;) { ch=getchar(); for(;;ch=getchar()) { if(ch>='a'&&ch<='z'||ch>='A'&&ch<='Z') now+=ch; else if(ch<'a'||ch>'z') { int k=query(now); if(!k) cout<<now; else printf("%s",a[k]); printf("%c",ch); now.clear(); } if(now=="END") {flag=1;break;} } if(flag) break; printf("\n"); } } return 0; }
我们都在命运之湖上荡舟划桨,波浪起伏着而我们无法逃脱孤航。但是假使我们迷失了方向,波浪将指引我们穿越另一天的曙光。