精妙SQL語句

1. 说明:复制表(只复制结构,源表名:a,新表名:b)
SQL:
select * into b from a where 1<>1;
       
2. 说明:拷贝表(拷贝数据,源表名:a,目标表名:b)
SQL:
insert into b(a, b, c) select d, e, f from b;
       
3. 说明:显示文章、提交人和最后回复时间
SQL:
select a.title, a.username, b.adddate
    
from table a,(
         
select max(adddate) adddate
         
from table where table.title=a.title) b  

       
4. 说明:外连接查询(表名1:a,表名2:b)
SQL:
select a.a, a.b, a.c, b.c, b.d, b.f
    
from a LEFT OUT JOIN b ON a.a = b.c;  

       
5. 说明:日程安排提前五分钟提醒
SQL:
select *
    
from 日程安排
    
where datediff(’’minute’’, f开始时间, getdate())>5   

  
       
6. 说明:两张关联表,删除主表中已经在副表中没有的信息
SQL:
delete from info
    
where not exists(
          
select *
          
from infobz
          
where info.infid=infobz.infid );

       
7. 说明:——
SQL:
SELECT A.NUM, A.NAME, B.UPD_DATE, B.PREV_UPD_DATE
    
FROM TABLE1,(SELECT X.NUM, X.UPD_DATE, Y.UPD_DATE PREV_UPD_DATE
                 
FROM (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, INBOUND_QTY, STOCK_ONHAND
                       
FROM TABLE2
                       
WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,’’YYYY/MM’’) =
                              TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, ’’YYYY
/MM’’)) X,
                       (
SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, STOCK_ONHAND
                       
FROM TABLE2
                       
WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,’’YYYY/MM’’) =
                              TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, ’’YYYY
/MM’’)
                             
|| ’’/01’’,’’YYYY/MM/DD’’) - 1, ’’YYYY/MM’’) ) Y,
                  
WHERE X.NUM = Y.NUM (+AND X.INBOUND_QTY
                                
+ NVL(Y.STOCK_ONHAND,0) <> X.STOCK_ONHAND ) B
                  
WHERE A.NUM = B.NUM; 

  
       
8. 说明:——
SQL:
select *
    
from studentinfo
    
where not exists(select * from student where studentinfo.id=student.id)
          
and 系名称=’’"&strdepartmentname&"’’
          
and 专业名称=’’"&strprofessionname&"’’
    
order by 性别, 生源地, 高考总成绩;
posted @ 2009-10-21 10:43  叁劈大计划  阅读(207)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报