Oracle拆分字符串函数

本函数可以将“目标字符串”以“指定字符串”进行拆分,并通过表结构返回结果。代码如下:

CREATE OR REPLACE TYPE str_split IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2 (4000);
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION splitstr(p_string IN VARCHAR2, p_delimiter IN VARCHAR2)
    RETURN str_split 
    PIPELINED
AS
    v_length   NUMBER := LENGTH(p_string);
    v_start    NUMBER := 1;
    v_index    NUMBER;
BEGIN
    WHILE(v_start <= v_length)
    LOOP
        v_index := INSTR(p_string, p_delimiter, v_start);

        IF v_index = 0
        THEN
            PIPE ROW(SUBSTR(p_string, v_start));
            v_start := v_length + 1;
        ELSE
            PIPE ROW(SUBSTR(p_string, v_start, v_index - v_start));
            v_start := v_index + 1;
        END IF;
    END LOOP;

    RETURN;
END splitstr;
创建完毕后,我们来测试一下,例如执行如下SQL:

select * from table(splitstr('Hello,Cnblogs!',','));
其输出结果为一个两行的表,如下图:

2009-9-9-11.38.15

将行转为列显示:

select a.column_value v1,b.column_value v2 from 
(select * from (select rownum rn,t.* from table(splitstr('Hello,Cnblogs!',',')) t)) a,
(select * from (select rownum rn,t.* from table(splitstr('Hello,Cnblogs!',',')) t)) b
where a.rn=1 and b.rn=2
如图:

2009-9-9-11.44.53

 

posted @ 2014-11-13 17:32  博斯芮网络科技  阅读(725)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报