Maven 包含资源文件

 

Maven打包时，如何包含资源文件（src/main/java | src/main/resources）：

　　参考博客：http://blog.csdn.net/jsflzhong/article/details/52077075

 　　在Maven项目中，一般将用到的资源文件（xml | properties | xsd等）放在src/main/resources下面，利用Maven打包时，Maven可以将这些资源文件打包到相应的jar或者时war中

　　1 可以在pom文件中进行配置：

　　　　**/*这样的写法，是为了保证各级子目录下的资源文件都被打包

<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <filtering>true</filtering>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
        </resource>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
            <filtering>true</filtering>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

 　　2 可以使用build-helper-maven-plugin插件

    <build>  
        <plugins>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>  
                <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>1.8</version>  
                <executions>  
                    <execution>  
                        <id>add-resource</id>  
                        <phase>generate-resources</phase>  
                        <goals>  
                            <goal>add-resource</goal>  
                        </goals>  
                        <configuration>  
                            <resources>  
                                <resource>  
                                    <directory>src/main/java</directory>  
                                    <includes>  
                                        <include>**/*.xml</include>  
                                    </includes>  
                                </resource>  
                            </resources>  
                        </configuration>  
                    </execution>  
                </executions>  
            </plugin>     
        </plugins>       
    </build>  

　　3 可以使用maven-resources-plugin插件

<build>　　<plugins>
　　　　<plugin>  
　　　　　　<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>  
　　　　　　<version>2.5</version>  
　　　　　　<executions>  
　　　　　　　　<execution>  
　　　　　　　　　　<id>copy-xmls</id>  
                <phase>process-sources</phase>  
                <goals>  
                     <goal>copy-resources</goal>  
                </goals>  
                <configuration>  
                     <outputDirectory>${basedir}/target/classes</outputDirectory>  
                     <resources>  
                          <resource>  
                              <directory>${basedir}/src/main/java</directory>  
                              <includes>  
                                  <include>**/*.xml</include>  
                               </includes>  
                          </resource>  
                     </resources>  
                </configuration>  
            </execution>  
         </executions>  
      </plugin>     
　</plugins>       
</build>