playwright 连接browserless 服务

playwright是与puppeteer类似的包装,但是playwright 实现的周边更加丰富,也是一个很不错的工具,值得使用下,以下是关于
playwright 连接browserless服务的简单说明

环境准备

  • docker-compose
version: "3"
services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx:alpine
    volumes:
      - ./index.html:/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
    ports:
      - "80:80"
  browser:
    image: ghcr.io/browserless/chromium:latest
    environment:
      - CONCURRENT=40
      - QUEUED=20
      - CORS=true
      - CORS_MAX_AGE=300
      - DATA_DIR=/tmp/my-profile
      - TOKEN=6R0W53R135510
    volumes:
      - ./my-profile:/tmp/my-profile
    ports:
      - "3000:3000"

访问

需要先安装playwright 包yarn add playwright

  • dalong.js
const {chromium} = require("playwright");
 
(async () => {
    let browser = await chromium.connectOverCDP("ws://localhost:3000?token=6R0W53R135510");
    console.log("Page loaded");
    // 此处设置useragent  
    let bContext = await browser.newContext({
        userAgent:"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36"
    });
 
    let page = await bContext.newPage();
 
    await page.goto("http://nginx", { waitUntil: "networkidle" });
 
    let result = await page.evaluate(()=>{
        let contents = document.querySelector(".logo");
        return contents.innerHTML;
 
    });
    console.log(result);
    await browser.close();
})();
  • 效果

说明

尽管playwright 也是对于无头浏览器的处理,但是playwright 提供了不少其他能力,比如测试,android 模拟器支持,整体使用上与puppeteer类似,但是也有不少的差异,比如useragent 以及cookie 的设置都是在browsercontext 中的,与puppeteer 还是有很大的差异的
playwright 提供了不少客户端的支持,而且属于企业维护的,还是值得学习下的,playwright 官方提供了一个迁移手册值得看看

参考资料

https://playwright.dev/
https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browsercontext#browser-context-add-cookies
https://docs.browserless.io/Libraries/puppeteer-library
https://docs.browserless.io/Libraries/playwright

posted on 2024-06-23 07:13  荣锋亮  阅读(51)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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