django 学习 (一) 简单试用

主要记录关于环境搭建的问题

安装django

推荐使用venv,virtualenv 也是一个不错的选择

python  -m venv venv
source   venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install Django

创建一个简单的project

使用django-admin

django-admin startproject demoapp 

效果

 

 

运行

python manage.py runserver

包含admin 运行

先执行db 创建

python manage.py  migrate

账户创建

python manage.py  createsuperuser

重启服务登陆效果

 

 


 

 


 

 

docker 运行

  • requirements.txt
 
Django==3.1.4
  • Dockerfile
FROM python:3.8.7-slim
WORKDIR /app
COPY . /app
RUN pip install -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ -r requirements.txt
EXPOSE 8000
CMD [ "python","manage.py","runserver","0:8000" ]

参考命令

  • django-admin
Type 'django-admin help <subcommand>' for help on a specific subcommand.
Available subcommands:
[django]
    check
    compilemessages
    createcachetable
    dbshell
    diffsettings
    dumpdata
    flush
    inspectdb
    loaddata
    makemessages
    makemigrations
    migrate
    runserver
    sendtestemail
    shell
    showmigrations
    sqlflush
    sqlmigrate
    sqlsequencereset
    squashmigrations
    startapp
    startproject
    test
    testserver
Note that only Django core commands are listed as settings are not properly configured (error: Requested setting INSTALLED_APPS, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.).
 
 
  • manage.py
Type 'manage.py help <subcommand>' for help on a specific subcommand.
Available subcommands:
[auth]
    changepassword
    createsuperuser
[contenttypes]
    remove_stale_contenttypes
[django]
    check
    compilemessages
    createcachetable
    dbshell
    diffsettings
    dumpdata
    flush
    inspectdb
    loaddata
    makemessages
    makemigrations
    migrate
    sendtestemail
    shell
    showmigrations
    sqlflush
    sqlmigrate
    sqlsequencereset
    squashmigrations
    startapp
    startproject
    test
    testserver
[sessions]
    clearsessions
[staticfiles]
    collectstatic
    findstatic
    runserver

说明

django 脚手架工具提供的命令还是比较多的,可以都试试,加深了解

参考资料

https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/intro/tutorial01/

posted on 2020-12-30 19:58  荣锋亮  阅读(208)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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