JSON 常用数据转换

#endregion
 
    #region Json字符串转换为DataTable 实例方法
 
    public DataTable JsonToDataTable(json)
    {
       DataTable  dt= ToDataTable(json);
         return dt;
    }
     
   #endregion
 
    #region DataTable 转换为Json 字符串
    /// <summary>
    /// DataTable 对象 转换为Json 字符串
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dt"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string ToJson(this DataTable dt)
    {
        JavaScriptSerializer javaScriptSerializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
        javaScriptSerializer.MaxJsonLength = Int32.MaxValue; //取得最大数值
        ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList();
        foreach (DataRow dataRow in dt.Rows)
        {
            Dictionary<string, object> dictionary = new Dictionary<string, object>();  //实例化一个参数集合
            foreach (DataColumn dataColumn in dt.Columns)
            {
                dictionary.Add(dataColumn.ColumnName, dataRow[dataColumn.ColumnName].ToStr());
            }
            arrayList.Add(dictionary); //ArrayList集合中添加键值
        }
 
        return javaScriptSerializer.Serialize(arrayList);  //返回一个json字符串
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region Json 字符串 转换为 DataTable数据集合
    /// <summary>
    /// Json 字符串 转换为 DataTable数据集合
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="json"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static DataTable ToDataTable(this string json)
    {
        DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();  //实例化
        DataTable result;
        try
        {
            JavaScriptSerializer javaScriptSerializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            javaScriptSerializer.MaxJsonLength = Int32.MaxValue; //取得最大数值
            ArrayList arrayList = javaScriptSerializer.Deserialize<ArrayList>(json);
            if (arrayList.Count > 0)
            {
                foreach (Dictionary<string, object> dictionary in arrayList)
                {
                    if (dictionary.Keys.Count<string>() == 0)
                    {
                        result = dataTable;
                        return result;
                    }
                    if (dataTable.Columns.Count == 0)
                    {
                        foreach (string current in dictionary.Keys)
                        {
                            dataTable.Columns.Add(current, dictionary[current].GetType());
                        }
                    }
                    DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
                    foreach (string current in dictionary.Keys)
                    {
                        dataRow[current] = dictionary[current];
                    }
 
                    dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow); //循环添加行到DataTable中
                }
            }
        }
        catch
        {
        }
        result = dataTable;
        return result;
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region 转换为string字符串类型
    /// <summary>
    ///  转换为string字符串类型
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="s">获取需要转换的值</param>
    /// <param name="format">需要格式化的位数</param>
    /// <returns>返回一个新的字符串</returns>
    public static string ToStr(this object s, string format = "")
    {
        string result = "";
        try
        {
            if (format == "")
            {
                result = s.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                result = string.Format("{0:" + format + "}", s);
            }
        }
        catch
        {
        }
        return result;
    }
   #endregion

 

posted @ 2015-07-06 09:34  如.若  阅读(726)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报