1.ICON图标
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MailFile (14x14) | |
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Manager (14x14) | |
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MasterAgreement (14x14) | |
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OrgTreeView (14x14) | |
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Paste (14x14) | |
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Personalize (14x14) | |
Phone (14x14) | |
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PracticeFile (14x14) | |
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PresentationFile (14x14) | |
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PriceVariance (14x14) | |
PrimaryOutput (14x14) | |
Print (14x14) | |
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ProductionTools (14x14) | |
Program (14x14) | |
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ProjectFile (14x14) | |
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Pump (14x14) | |
QuantityVariance (14x14) | |
RTLText (14x14) | |
RandomNumber (14x14) | |
Range (14x14) | |
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ReplaceValue (14x14) | |
Report (14x14) | |
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ResetToInitial (14x14) | |
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RestoreOriginalValue (14x14) | |
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Rule (14x14) | |
RuleSet (14x14) | |
SAPDocumentTemplate (14x14) | |
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Save (14x14) | |
SaveAndBack (14x14) | |
SaveAndNew (14x14) | |
SaveAsDraft (14x14) | |
Scheduled (14x14) | |
Search (14x14) | |
SecondaryOutput (14x14) | |
SelDependentAggregation (14x14) | |
Send (14x14) | |
SeparatorMachine (14x14) | |
Sequence (14x14) | |
SetAsRoot (14x14) | |
Ship (14x14) | |
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ShoppingCart00 (14x14) | |
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SpreadsheetFile (14x14) | |
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TextPad (14x14) | |
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2.ALV状态栏增加按钮:创建 / 修改 / 保存
2.1添加按钮
进入控制器COMPONENTCONTROLLER
方法INIT_ALV初始化,新增4个按钮:新增/修改/删除/保存 ,代码红色部分。
method init_alv . data: lo_nd_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_node, lo_cmp_alv type ref to if_wd_component_usage, lo_cmpif_alv type ref to iwci_salv_wd_table, lo_config type ref to cl_salv_wd_config_table. * alv component usage lo_cmp_alv = wd_this->wd_cpuse_alv_mat( ). if lo_cmp_alv->has_active_component( ) is initial. lo_cmp_alv->create_component( ). endif. * set data node lo_nd_zsmm_mat = wd_context->get_child_node( name = wd_this->wdctx_zsmm_material ). lo_cmpif_alv = wd_this->wd_cpifc_alv_mat( ). lo_cmpif_alv->set_data( lo_nd_zsmm_mat ). * configure alv lo_config = lo_cmpif_alv->get_model( ). * table settings lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_fixed_table_layout( value = abap_true ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_visible_row_count( 11 ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_width( '100%' ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_footer_visible( if_salv_wd_c_table_settings=>footer_visible_on_demand ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_scrollable_col_count( 11 ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_read_only( abap_false ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_table_settings~set_data_check( if_salv_wd_c_table_settings=>data_check_on_cell_event ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_std_functions~set_view_list_allowed( abap_false ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_std_functions~set_pdf_allowed( abap_false ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_std_functions~set_edit_check_available( abap_false ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_std_functions~set_edit_insert_row_allowed( abap_false ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_std_functions~set_edit_append_row_allowed( abap_false ). lo_config->if_salv_wd_std_functions~set_edit_delete_row_allowed( abap_false ). * table toolbar data: lo_fun_add type ref to cl_salv_wd_function, lo_btn_add type ref to cl_salv_wd_fe_button, lo_fun_chg type ref to cl_salv_wd_function, lo_btn_chg type ref to cl_salv_wd_fe_button, lo_fun_del type ref to cl_salv_wd_function, lo_btn_del type ref to cl_salv_wd_fe_button, lo_fun_save type ref to cl_salv_wd_function, lo_btn_save type ref to cl_salv_wd_fe_button. lo_fun_add = lo_config->if_salv_wd_function_settings~create_function( 'BT_ADD' ). create object lo_btn_add. lo_btn_add->set_text( wd_assist->get_text( key = 'B01' ) ). lo_btn_add->set_image_source( value = '~Icon/AddRow' ). lo_fun_add->set_editor( lo_btn_add ). lo_fun_chg = lo_config->if_salv_wd_function_settings~create_function( 'BT_CHG' ). create object lo_btn_chg. lo_btn_chg->set_text( wd_assist->get_text( key = 'B02' ) ). lo_btn_chg->set_image_source( value = '~Icon/EditChangedItem' ). lo_fun_chg->set_editor( lo_btn_chg ). lo_fun_del = lo_config->if_salv_wd_function_settings~create_function( 'BT_DEL' ). create object lo_btn_del. lo_btn_del->set_text( wd_assist->get_text( key = 'B03' ) ). lo_btn_del->set_image_source( value = '~Icon/DeletedItem' ). lo_fun_del->set_editor( lo_btn_del ). lo_fun_save = lo_config->if_salv_wd_function_settings~create_function( 'BT_SAVE' ). create object lo_btn_save. lo_btn_save->set_text( wd_assist->get_text( key = 'B04' ) ). lo_btn_save->set_image_source( value = '~Icon/Save' ). lo_fun_save->set_editor( lo_btn_save ). * table columns and column header data: lt_columns type salv_wd_t_column_ref, ls_column type salv_wd_s_column_ref, lo_column type ref to cl_salv_wd_column, lo_header type ref to cl_salv_wd_column_header, lo_dropdown_by_key type ref to cl_salv_wd_uie_dropdown_by_key, lo_input_field type ref to cl_salv_wd_uie_input_field, lo_text_view type ref to cl_salv_wd_uie_text_view, lv_field_name type string, lv_length type i. lt_columns = lo_config->if_salv_wd_column_settings~get_columns( ). loop at lt_columns into ls_column. lo_column = ls_column-r_column. lo_header = lo_column->get_header( ). lo_header->set_ddic_binding_field( if_salv_wd_c_column_settings=>ddic_bind_none ). case ls_column-id. when 'MATNR'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '18' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A01' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'ERNAM'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '12' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A02' ) ). when 'ERSDA'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '8' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A03' ) ). when 'MTART'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '4' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A04' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'MBRSH'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '1' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A05' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'MATKL'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '9' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A06' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'MEINS'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '3' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A07' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'GROES'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '32' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A08' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'SPART'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '2' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A09' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'WERKS'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '4' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A10' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when 'EKGRP'. "lo_column->set_width( value = '3' ). lo_header->set_text( value = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'A11' ) ). create object lo_input_field exporting value_fieldname = ls_column-id. lo_input_field->set_read_only_fieldname( value = 'FG_READ' ). lo_column->set_cell_editor( lo_input_field ). when others. lo_column->set_visible( value = cl_wd_uielement=>e_visible-blank ). endcase. endloop. endmethod.
ALV按钮增加后需要触发,则需要添加ON_FUNCTION事件,如下图BT_ALV_FUN:
BT_ALV_FUN事件代码:
method bt_alv_fun . case r_param->id. when 'BT_ADD'. bt_add( ). "新增 when 'BT_CHG'. bt_chg( ). "修改 when 'BT_DEL'. bt_del( ). "删除 when 'BT_SAVE'. bt_save( ). "保存 when others. endcase. endmethod.
上述代码中不同的按钮调用不同的方法,该方法需要在控制器中进行定义:
BT_ADD代码部分:
method bt_add . data: lo_nd_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_node, lo_el_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_element, ls_zsmm_mat type wd_this->element_zsmm_material. lo_nd_zsmm_mat = wd_context->get_child_node( name = wd_this->wdctx_zsmm_material ). ls_zsmm_mat-fg_read = abap_false. "设置ALV字段值只读 ls_zsmm_mat-ersda = sy-datum. "日期 ls_zsmm_mat-ernam = sy-uname. "用户 lo_el_zsmm_mat = lo_nd_zsmm_mat->bind_structure( new_item = ls_zsmm_mat "new_item 结构新增 new_items 内表新增 set_initial_elements = abap_false "abap_false保留原始记录并新增行 index = 1 "第1行索引 ). lo_nd_zsmm_mat->set_lead_selection( lo_el_zsmm_mat ). data: lo_config type ref to cl_salv_wd_config_table, ls_field type salv_wd_s_field_ref, lt_field type salv_wd_t_field_ref. lo_config = wd_this->wd_cpifc_alv_mat( )->get_model( ). lt_field = cl_salv_wd_model_table_util=>if_salv_wd_table_util_fields~get_filtered_fields( lo_config ). "过滤清空 loop at lt_field into ls_field. ls_field-r_field->if_salv_wd_filter~delete_filter_rules( ). endloop. wd_this->wd_cpifc_alv_mat( )->refresh( ). "设置焦点 wd_this->wd_cpifc_alv_mat( )->set_focus( column = 'MATNR' index = 1 ). endmethod.
BT_CHG代码部分:
method bt_chg . data: lo_nd_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_node, lt_el_zsmm_mat type wdr_context_element_set, lo_el_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_element, ls_zsmm_mat type wd_this->element_zsmm_material, lt_zsmm_mat type wd_this->elements_zsmm_material, lo_api_controller type ref to if_wd_controller, lo_message_manager type ref to if_wd_message_manager. data: lv_iserror type abap_bool. clear: wd_this->gv_message. lo_api_controller ?= wd_this->wd_get_api( ). "消息 lo_message_manager = lo_api_controller->get_message_manager( ). lo_nd_zsmm_mat = wd_context->get_child_node( name = wd_this->wdctx_zsmm_material ). "获取选择行数据 lt_el_zsmm_mat = lo_nd_zsmm_mat->get_selected_elements( including_lead_selection = abap_true ). if lt_el_zsmm_mat is initial. wd_this->gv_message = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'M01' ). lo_message_manager->report_error_message( message_text = wd_this->gv_message ). return. endif. clear: lt_zsmm_mat, lv_iserror. loop at lt_el_zsmm_mat into lo_el_zsmm_mat. clear: ls_zsmm_mat. lo_el_zsmm_mat->get_static_attributes( importing static_attributes = ls_zsmm_mat ). if ls_zsmm_mat-groes is initial. wd_this->gv_message = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'M02' ). lo_message_manager->report_error_message( message_text = wd_this->gv_message ). lv_iserror = abap_true. exit. endif. append ls_zsmm_mat to lt_zsmm_mat. endloop. if lv_iserror eq abap_true. return. endif. loop at lt_el_zsmm_mat into lo_el_zsmm_mat. clear: ls_zsmm_mat. lo_el_zsmm_mat->get_static_attributes( importing static_attributes = ls_zsmm_mat ). ls_zsmm_mat-fg_read = abap_false. lo_el_zsmm_mat->set_static_attributes( static_attributes = ls_zsmm_mat ). endloop. endmethod.
BT_DEL代码部分:
method bt_del . data: lo_window_manager type ref to if_wd_window_manager, lo_popup_window type ref to if_wd_window, lo_cmp_api type ref to if_wd_component, lt_text type string_table, lv_titlebar type string. lo_cmp_api = wd_this->wd_get_api( ). lo_window_manager = lo_cmp_api->get_window_manager( ). lv_titlebar = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'M03' ). wd_this->gv_message = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'M04' ). append wd_this->gv_message to lt_text. call method lo_window_manager->create_popup_to_confirm exporting text = lt_text button_kind = if_wd_window=>co_buttons_yesno message_type = if_wd_window=>co_msg_type_warning close_button = abap_false window_title = lv_titlebar window_position = if_wd_window=>co_center default_button = if_wd_window=>co_button_yes receiving result = lo_popup_window. try. lo_popup_window->popup_to_confirm->subscribe_to_button_event( controller = lo_cmp_api handler_name = 'HNDL_POP_YES' button = if_wd_window=>co_button_yes ). catch cx_wdr_rt_exception. endtry. try. lo_popup_window->popup_to_confirm->subscribe_to_button_event( controller = lo_cmp_api handler_name = 'HNDL_POP_NO' button = if_wd_window=>co_button_no ). catch cx_wdr_rt_exception. endtry. lo_popup_window->open( ). endmethod.
上述代码中增加了弹出窗口POPUP_TO_CONFIRM,则需要针对不同的选择结果添加不同的触发事件。
选择'是',则调用HNDL_POP_YES,选择'否',则调用HNDL_POP_NO。
两个事件需要在控制器中添加:
HNDL_POP_YES事件代码:
method hndl_pop_yes . data: lo_nd_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_node, lt_el_zsmm_mat type wdr_context_element_set, lo_el_zsmm_mat type ref to if_wd_context_element, ls_zsmm_mat type wd_this->element_zsmm_material, lt_zsmm_mat type wd_this->elements_zsmm_material, lo_api_controller type ref to if_wd_controller, lo_message_manager type ref to if_wd_message_manager. data: lv_iserror type abap_bool. field-symbols: <fs_zsmm_mat> type wd_this->element_zsmm_material. clear: wd_this->gv_message. lo_api_controller ?= wd_this->wd_get_api( ). "消息 lo_message_manager = lo_api_controller->get_message_manager( ). lo_nd_zsmm_mat = wd_context->get_child_node( name = wd_this->wdctx_zsmm_material ). lo_el_zsmm_mat = lo_nd_zsmm_mat->get_element( ). "获取选择行数据 * lt_el_zsmm_mat = lo_nd_zsmm_mat->get_selected_elements( including_lead_selection = abap_true ). * if lt_el_zsmm_mat is initial. * wd_this->gv_message = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'M01' ). * lo_message_manager->report_error_message( message_text = wd_this->gv_message ). * return. * endif. clear: lt_zsmm_mat, lv_iserror. lo_el_zsmm_mat->get_static_attributes( importing static_attributes = ls_zsmm_mat ). lo_nd_zsmm_mat->get_static_attributes_table( importing table = lt_zsmm_mat ). loop at lt_zsmm_mat assigning <fs_zsmm_mat> where matnr = ls_zsmm_mat-matnr. delete lt_zsmm_mat. endloop. lo_nd_zsmm_mat->bind_table( lt_zsmm_mat ). lo_message_manager->report_success( message_text = wd_assist->get_text( key = 'M05') ). endmethod.
HNDL_POP_NO触发事件暂不做处理。
BT_SAVE保存方法暂不做处理。
2.2测试
选择WebDynpro应用程序,点击执行按钮。
界面新增了4个按钮:新建/修改/删除/保存。
查询记录:
新建:
修改:
删除:
上述步骤基本完成ALV控件的新建/修改/删除操作。