import xlrd
import xlsxwriter
import os
path = "/" # 文件路径
def get_allxls(): # 获取excel文件列表
all_xls = []
for f in os.listdir(path):
f_name = path + f
all_xls.append(f_name)
return all_xls
def open_xls(file): # 打开一个excel
fh = xlrd.open_workbook(file)
return fh
def getsheet(fh): # 获取excel表中的所有sheet
return fh.sheets()
def getnrows(fh, sheet): # 获取sheet表中的行数
table = fh.sheets()[sheet]
return table.nrows
def getFilect(file, shnum): # 读取文件内容并返回内容
fh = open_xls(file)
table = fh.sheets()[shnum]
num = table.nrows
for row in range(num):
rdata = table.row_values(row)
datavalue.append(rdata)
return datavalue
def getshnum(fh): # 获取sheet表的个数
x = 0
sh = getsheet(fh)
for sheet in sh:
x += 1
return x
if __name__ == '__main__':
allxls = get_allxls() # 定义要合并的excel文件列表
datavalue = []
for fl in allxls: # 存储所有读取的结果
fh = open_xls(fl)
x = getshnum(fh)
for shnum in range(x):
print("正在读取文件：" + str(fl) + "的第" + str(shnum) + "个sheet表的内容...")
rvalue = getFilect(fl, shnum)
endfile = "new.xlsx" # 合并后的文件
wb1 = xlsxwriter.Workbook(endfile)
ws = wb1.add_worksheet()
for a in range(len(rvalue)):
for b in range(len(rvalue[a])):
c = rvalue[a][b]
ws.write(a, b, c)
wb1.close()
print("excel合并完成")
