java Https工具类
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* https工具类
*
* @author remainsu
* 2019-05-05
*/
public class HttpsUtil {
/**
* post方式访问
* @param url 路径
* @param map 参数
* @return
*/
public String httpsPost(String url, Map<String, String> map) {
String charset = "UTF-8";
HttpClient httpClient = null;
HttpPost httpPost = null;
String result = null;
try {
httpClient = new SSLClient();
httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
//设置参数
List<NameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
Iterator iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Entry<String, String> elem = (Entry<String, String>) iterator.next();
list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(elem.getKey(), elem.getValue()));
}
if (list.size() > 0) {
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, charset);
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
}
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
if (response != null) {
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
if (resEntity != null) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity, charset);
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
/**
* get方式访问(如果有参数直接 ?xx&yy&zz 的方式即可)
* @param url
* @return
*/
public String httpsGet(String url) {
String charset = "UTF-8";
HttpClient httpClient = null;
HttpGet httpGet= null;
String result = null;
try {
httpClient = new SSLClient();
httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
if(response != null){
HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
if(resEntity != null){
result = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity,charset);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
class SSLClient extends DefaultHttpClient {
//用于进行Https请求的HttpClient
public SSLClient() throws Exception {
super();
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,String authType) throws CertificateException { }
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain,String authType) throws CertificateException { }
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {return null; }
};
ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[]{tm}, null);
SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx, SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
ClientConnectionManager ccm = this.getConnectionManager();
SchemeRegistry sr = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
sr.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
}
}
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