c# await 到底等待的是什么?
static void Main(string[] args) { Print(); Console.WriteLine("5 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); Console.ReadKey(); } public static async void Print() { Console.WriteLine("1 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); await PrintAsync();//主线程走到这里的时候并没有返回.所谓返回,是指从当前 async 方法内部返回到调用该方法的位置继续往下执行 Console.WriteLine("8 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);//由于 PrintAsync() 方法返回的是 tk2,所以这里要等 tk2 执行完毕才会执行. } public static Task PrintAsync() { Thread.Sleep(2000); Console.WriteLine("2 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); Task tk1 = Task.Run(() => { Thread.Sleep(2000); Console.WriteLine("6 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); }); Console.WriteLine("3 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); Task tk2 = Task.Run(() => { Thread.Sleep(5000); Console.WriteLine("7 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); }); Console.WriteLine("4 :::" + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId);//主线程走到这里才返回.当然,tk1,tk2 已经开始执行了. return tk2; }
直接上结果
之前一直理解的是,await 等待的是后面紧跟着的方法,实际等待的是 这个方法返回的 Task 执行完毕,而这个方法里面的非 task 代码依然是同步执行.