nginx 的location的匹配顺序

匹配规则

匹配顺序

示例

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[root@python vhast]# cat test.conf server {         server_name haha.com;         #listen 8080;     rewrite_log on;         error_page 404 /403.html;         #return 405;         location /{                 #return 404 "find nothing!\n";         }     root html/;     location /first {         rewrite /first(.*) /second$1 last;         return 200 1first!\n';         }     location /second {         #rewrite /second(.*) /third$1 break;         rewrite /second(.*) /third$1 last;         return 200 'second!\n';         }     location /third {         return 200 'third!\n';     }     location /redirect1 {         rewrite /redirect1(.*) $1 permanent;     }     location /redirect2 {         rewrite /redirect2(.*) $1 redirect;     }     location /redirect3 {         rewrite /redirect3(.*) http://haha.com:$1;     }     location /redirect4 {         rewrite /redirect4(.*) http://haha.com:$1 permanent;     }     location ~ /Test1/$ {         return 200 'first regular expressions match! \n';     }     location ~* /Test1/(\w+)$ {         return 200 'longest regular expressions match! \n';     }     location ^~ /Test1/ {#禁止正则匹配         return 200 'stop regular expressions match! \n';     }     location /Test1/Test2 {         return 200 'longest prefix string match! \n';     }     location /Test1 {         return 200 'prefix string match! \n';     }           location = /Test1 {  #精确匹配     return 200 'exact match!\n';     }   }

　　测试

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[root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1 exact match! [root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1/ stop regular expressions match! [root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1/Test2 longest regular expressions match! [root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/Test1/Test2/ longest prefix string match! [root@python vhast]# curl http://haha.com/test1/Test2  #没有匹的话会记住匹配最长的那个 longest regular expressions match!