modSecurity和Naxsi哪个更适合Nginx搭建WAF
nginx增加modsecurity模块
modsecurity原本是Apache上的一款开源waf,可以有效的增强web安全性,目前已经支持nginx和IIS,配合nginx的灵活和高效,可以打造成生产级的WAF,是保护和审核web安全的利器。
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git clone https: //github .com /SpiderLabs/ModSecurity .git cd ModSecurity/ . /autogen .sh . /configure--enable-standalone-module --disable-mlogc make cd tengine/ . /configure--prefix = /usr/local/nginx --conf-path= /etc/nginx/nginx .conf--pid-path= /var/run/nginx/nginx .pid --error-log-path= /var/log/nginx/nginx .log--http-log-path= /var/log/nginx/nginx-http .log--add-module= /root/ngx_devel_kit-0 .2.19 /--add-module = /root/lua-nginx-module-0 .9.13 /--add-module = /root/ModSecurity/nginx/modsecurity/ --with-ld-opt= "-Wl,-rpath,$LUAJIT_LIB" make |
modsecurity倾向于过滤和阻止web危险,之所以强大就在于规则,OWASP提供的规则是于社区志愿者维护的,被称为核心规则CRS(corerules),规则可靠强大,当然也可以自定义规则来满足各种需求。
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git clone https: //github .com /SpiderLabs/owasp-modsecurity-crs cp -R owasp-modsecurity-crs /etc/nginx/ cp /etc/nginx/owasp-modsecurity-crs/modsecurity_crs_10_setup .conf.example /etc/nginx/owasp-modsecurity-crs/modsecurity_crs_10_setup .conf cd ModSecurity/ cp modsecurity.conf-recommended /etc/nginx/modsecurity .conf cp unicode.mapping /etc/nginx vim modsecurity.conf SecRuleEngine on nclude owasp-modsecurity-crs /modsecurity_crs_10_setup .conf Includeowasp-modsecurity-crs /base_rules/modsecurity_crs_41_sql_injection_attacks .conf Include owasp-modsecurity-crs /base_rules/modsecurity_crs_41_xss_attacks .conf Includeowasp-modsecurity-crs /base_rules/modsecurity_crs_40_generic_attacks .conf Includeowasp-modsecurity-crs /experimental_rules/modsecurity_crs_11_dos_protection .conf Include owasp-modsecurity-crs /experimental_rules/modsecurity_crs_11_brute_force .conf Includeowasp-modsecurity-crs /optional_rules/modsecurity_crs_16_session_hijacking .conf |
在需要启用modsecurity的主机的location下面加入下面两行即可:
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ModSecurityEnabled on; ModSecurityConfig modsecurity.conf; |
参考文章
http://www.52os.net/articles/nginx-use-modsecurity-module-as-waf.html
https://github.com/SpiderLabs/ModSecurity/wiki/Reference-Manual#Installation_for_NGINX
http://drops.wooyun.org/tips/2614
http://drops.wooyun.org/tips/3804
http://drops.wooyun.org/tips/734
http://www.freebuf.com/articles/web/18084.html
http://www.freebuf.com/articles/web/16806.html
#使用有两个WEB安全服务器
modSecurity和Naxsi哪个更适合Nginx搭建WAF