Android实现微博分享及其注意事项
微博的参考文档在开放平台上转悠了半天,没有找到,最终才惊奇的发现在SDK的Demo中,还是我的老思路,遇到这种第三方接入的最快最好的入手点就是入门文档和官方Demo,打开Demo我们就会看到相关文档和源码,由于前面的APPID的申请和QQ、微信差不多,所以我在这里就不重复了,可以参考一下上面的两篇文章。接下来我就将我封装好的源码粘出来如下:
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public class SinaShareManager{ /** * 文字 */ public static final int SINA_SHARE_WAY_TEXT = 1 ; /** * 图片 */ public static final int SINA_SHARE_WAY_PIC = 2 ; /** * 链接 */ public static final int SINA_SHARE_WAY_WEBPAGE = 3 ; private static String sinaAppKey; public static final String SCOPE = "email,direct_messages_read,direct_messages_write," + "friendships_groups_read,friendships_groups_write,statuses_to_me_read," + "follow_app_official_microblog," + "invitation_write" ; /** 微博分享的接口实例 */ private IWeiboShareAPI sinaAPI; public void registSina(Context context){ //获取appkey if (sinaAppKey == null ){ sinaAppKey = SinaShareUtil.getSinaAppKey(context); } //初始化微博分享代码 if (sinaAppKey != null ){ initSinaShare(context); } } /** * 新浪微博分享方法 * @param shareContent 分享的内容 */ public void shareBySina(ShareContent shareContent, Context context){ if (sinaAPI == null ) return ; switch (shareContent.getShareWay()) { case SINA_SHARE_WAY_TEXT: shareText(shareContent); break ; case SINA_SHARE_WAY_PIC: sharePicture(shareContent, context); break ; case SINA_SHARE_WAY_WEBPAGE: shareWebPage(shareContent, context); break ; } } /* * 分享文字 */ private void shareText(ShareContent shareContent){ //初始化微博的分享消息 WeiboMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMessage(); weiboMessage.mediaObject = getTextObj(shareContent.getContent()); //初始化从第三方到微博的消息请求 SendMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMessageToWeiboRequest(); request.transaction = buildTransaction( "sinatext" ); request.message = weiboMessage; //发送请求信息到微博,唤起微博分享界面 sinaAPI.sendRequest(request); } /* * 分享图片 */ private void sharePicture(ShareContent shareContent, Context context){ WeiboMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMessage(); weiboMessage.mediaObject = getImageObj(shareContent.getPicResource(), context); //初始化从第三方到微博的消息请求 SendMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMessageToWeiboRequest(); request.transaction = buildTransaction( "sinatext" ); request.message = weiboMessage; //发送请求信息到微博,唤起微博分享界面 sinaAPI.sendRequest(request); } private void shareWebPage(ShareContent shareContent, Context context){ WeiboMessage weiboMessage = new WeiboMessage(); weiboMessage.mediaObject = getWebpageObj(shareContent, context); //初始化从第三方到微博的消息请求 SendMessageToWeiboRequest request = new SendMessageToWeiboRequest(); request.transaction = buildTransaction( "sinatext" ); request.message = weiboMessage; //发送请求信息到微博,唤起微博分享界面 sinaAPI.sendRequest(request); } /** * 欢迎关注-阳光小强-http://blog.csdn.net/dawanganban * @author lixiaoqiang * */ private abstract class ShareContent{ protected abstract int getShareWay(); protected abstract String getContent(); protected abstract String getTitle(); protected abstract String getURL(); protected abstract int getPicResource(); } /** * 设置分享文字的内容 * @author Administrator * */ public class ShareContentText extends ShareContent{ private String content; /** * 构造分享文字类 * @param text 分享的文字内容 */ public ShareContentText(String content){ this .content = content; } @Override protected String getContent() { return content; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return null ; } @Override protected String getURL() { return null ; } @Override protected int getPicResource() { return - 1 ; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return SINA_SHARE_WAY_TEXT; } } /** * 设置分享图片的内容 * @author Administrator * */ public class ShareContentPic extends ShareContent{ private int picResource; public ShareContentPic( int picResource){ this .picResource = picResource; } @Override protected String getContent() { return null ; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return null ; } @Override protected String getURL() { return null ; } @Override protected int getPicResource() { return picResource; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return SINA_SHARE_WAY_PIC; } } /** * 设置分享链接的内容 * @author Administrator * */ public class ShareContentWebpage extends ShareContent{ private String title; private String content; private String url; private int picResource; public ShareContentWebpage(String title, String content, String url, int picResource){ this .title = title; this .content = content; this .url = url; this .picResource = picResource; } @Override protected String getContent() { return content; } @Override protected String getTitle() { return title; } @Override protected String getURL() { return url; } @Override protected int getPicResource() { return picResource; } @Override protected int getShareWay() { return SINA_SHARE_WAY_WEBPAGE; } } /** * 创建文本消息对象。 * * @return 文本消息对象。 */ private TextObject getTextObj(String text) { TextObject textObject = new TextObject(); textObject.text = text; return textObject; } private ImageObject getImageObj( int picResource, Context context){ ImageObject imageObject = new ImageObject(); Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), picResource); imageObject.setImageObject(bmp); return imageObject; } private WebpageObject getWebpageObj(ShareContent shareContent, Context context){ WebpageObject mediaObject = new WebpageObject(); mediaObject.identify = Utility.generateGUID(); mediaObject.title = shareContent.getTitle(); mediaObject.description = shareContent.getContent(); // 设置 Bitmap 类型的图片到视频对象里 Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), shareContent.getPicResource()); mediaObject.setThumbImage(bmp); mediaObject.actionUrl = shareContent.getURL(); mediaObject.defaultText = shareContent.getContent(); return mediaObject; } private void initSinaShare(Context context){ // 创建微博 SDK 接口实例 sinaAPI = WeiboShareSDK.createWeiboAPI(context, sinaAppKey); //检查版本支持情况 checkSinaVersin(context); sinaAPI.registerApp(); } private void checkSinaVersin( final Context context) { // 获取微博客户端相关信息,如是否安装、支持 SDK 的版本 boolean isInstalledWeibo = sinaAPI.isWeiboAppInstalled(); //int supportApiLevel = sinaAPI.getWeiboAppSupportAPI(); // 如果未安装微博客户端,设置下载微博对应的回调 if (!isInstalledWeibo) { sinaAPI.registerWeiboDownloadListener( new IWeiboDownloadListener() { @Override public void onCancel() { Toast.makeText(context, "取消下载" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } } private String buildTransaction( final String type) { return (type == null ) ? String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()) : type + System.currentTimeMillis(); } } |
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