python模拟发送、消费kafka消息
参考文章: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/279784873
生产者代码:
import traceback from kafka import KafkaProducer,KafkaConsumer from faker import Faker fake=Faker() # 生产者 kafka_topic = "test_kafka_demo" kafka_bootstrap_servers = ['xx:9092','xx:9092','xxx:9092'] # 消费者 kafka_topic_group = "test-group-zeze" #消费者群组 def producer(num:int): producer = KafkaProducer(bootstrap_servers=kafka_bootstrap_servers) phones = [fake.name()+"-"+str(i) for i in range(num)] for p in phones: msg = bytes(p, encoding='utf-8') # print("生成消息",msg)
#同一个key的消息会被自动分配到同一个分区 future=producer.send(kafka_topic, key=b"test",value=msg)
#加了监听事件是否成功发送后,执行速度很慢,所以这里去掉了 # try: # future.get(timeout=2) # except Exception as e: # traceback.print_stack() print("成功生产{}条消息".format(num)) producer.close()
消费者代码:
from kafka import KafkaConsumer # 生产者 kafka_topic = "test_kafka_demo" kafka_bootstrap_servers = ['xx:9092','xx:9092','xx:9092'] #xx为对应的ip地址 # 消费者 kafka_topic_group = "test-group-zeze" #消费者群组 def consumer(): consumer = KafkaConsumer(kafka_topic,group_id=kafka_topic_group,bootstrap_servers=kafka_bootstrap_servers) for message in consumer: print ("开始消费:","%s:%d:%d: key=%s value=%s" % (message.topic, message.partition, message.offset, message.key, message.value)) # consumer.close()
亲测单机生产10w消息耗时20秒内,单线程
消费者没记录耗时,但是也非常快,kafka性能确实牛
脑子不够用当然只能脚踏实地的做事情!