javamail邮件发送例子

public class EmailTask
{
   
    // Session used by the javamail classes
    private Session session;
   
    // List of messages邮件发送信息对象列表
    private List<Message> messages = null;
   
    /**构造方法
     * Creates a new EmailTask.
     */
    public EmailTask()
    {
        //邮件发送入参Properties，用来设置参数
        Properties mailProps = new Properties();
        //邮件服务器地址：域名或ip
        String host = "smtpscn.test.com";
        //邮件服务器端口，默认25
        String port = "25";
        //是否开启TLS方式发送,1 是，0 否.默认否
        String startTLS = "0";
        //是否验证证书，1 是，0 否.默认是
        String cert = "0";
        //是否鉴权true false
        String isAuth = "true";
        //鉴权账号
        final String account = "zWX161496";
        //鉴权密码
        final String pwd = "Asd123";
        if (host != null && !"".equals(host))
        {
            mailProps.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);
        }
        if (port != null && !"".equals(port))
        {
            mailProps.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", port);
        }
        //如果开始TLS方式
        if ("1".equals(startTLS))
        {
            mailProps.setProperty("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");
            //是否验证证书
            if ("0".equals(cert))
            {
                mailProps.setProperty("mail.smtp.ssl.trust", "*");
            }
        }
        //是否鉴权：true false
        mailProps.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", isAuth);
       
        // Create the mail session, check authenticator
        session = Session.getInstance(mailProps, new Authenticator()
        {
            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
            {
                return new PasswordAuthentication(account, pwd);
            }
        });
       
        messages = new LinkedList();
    }
   
    /**发送一批邮件
     * 如果调用该方法，将不会通过单独起一个线程的方式来发送邮件
     * 好处是如果发送失败可以立即返回结果
     * 缺点是不适合频率较高的操作
     */
    public void sendMessage()
    {
        try
        {
            Iterator<Message> messageIterator = messages.iterator();
            while (messageIterator.hasNext())
            {
               
                Message message = messageIterator.next();
                Transport.send(message);
            }
        }
        catch (MessagingException me)
        {
            //
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            //
        }
    }
   
   
    /**
     * 构造Message
     * @param toName the name of the recipient of this email.
     * @param toEmail the email address of the recipient of this email.
     * @param fromName the name of the sender of this email.
     * @param fromEmail the email address of the sender of this email.
     * @param subject the subject of the email.
     * @param body the body of the email.
     */
    public void addMessage(String toName, String toEmail, String fromName,
            String fromEmail, String subject, String body)
    {
       
        if (toEmail == null || fromEmail == null || subject == null
                || body == null)
        {
            DebugLogFactory.debug(MailTmplTool.class,
                    "Error sending email in EmailTask.java: Invalid fields.");
        }
        else
        {
            try
            {
                Message message = createMessage();
                Address to = null;
                Address from = null;
                if (toName != null)
                {
                    to = new InternetAddress(toEmail, toName);
                }
                else
                {
                    to = new InternetAddress(toEmail);
                }
                if (fromName != null)
                {
                    from = new InternetAddress(fromEmail, fromName);
                }
                else
                {
                    from = new InternetAddress(fromEmail);
                }
                message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
                message.setFrom(from);
                message.setSubject(subject);
                message.setSentDate(new Date());
                message.setHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "BASE64");
                message.setContent(body, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
                messages.add(message);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                //
            }
        }
    }
   
    /**
     *
     * @return A new JavaMail message.
     */
    public Message createMessage()
    {
        return new MimeMessage(session);
    }
}

 

补充：可以使用多线程发送发送，好处是不影响主线程，可以立即返回。

创建一个链表LinkedList（可包装为邮件发送工厂），用来存放每个邮件任务对象，启用几个线程如6个，每次发邮件时，将发邮件任务对象添加到LinkedList，注意枷锁，并通知所有线程激活notifyall；

当LinkedList有元素时，这些线程被激活，同时从LinkedList取出任务，注意加锁，本别发送；

当列表为空时，就挂起wait。