经过多次尝试调查
此次成功案例 paddlespeech（develop）版本
环境
uabntu22.04
paddlepaddle=2.5.0（安装的方法查看我的其他文章）
gcc5安装方法https://www.cnblogs.com/qqdpp/p/17947028
全局环境python 3.8
anconda（python=3.10）（后来感觉3.10不合适）
安装过程遇见的主要问题
1、ERROR: Failed building wheel for pyworld
问题解决参考
https://www.cnblogs.com/qqdpp/p/17948582
2、无法定位gcc5的问题
原因：git下的paddlespeech里面的makefile文件有要求apt安装gcc5，但是22.04的apt源根本没有 ,吐槽一下，文件里居然是针对16版本的ubantu的makefile，不跟新了
问题解决参考
https://www.cnblogs.com/qqdpp/p/17947028
3、在后续的gcc5的不用了就可以删掉了
4、No module named 'apt_pkg'
解决方法
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.so
这个代码你应该不适用
提供一个解决思路
下载'apt_pkg'，定位它，建立软链接
5、安装成功后会启动失败
再次sudo pip paddlespeech尝试就ok了
总结：问题五应该是我conda、python环境与系统python环境的问题，问题四应该也是。
之前的四个文章就是使用的22.04 、conda python3.10、全局环境使用的pip，python应该也是3.10，gcc用的特是测试11版，参看之前的文章把！
下面是所有的sudo命令
100 conda install cudatoolkit=11.2 -c https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud/Paddle/ -c conda-forge -y 101 sudo nano ~/.bashrc 102 nvcc -V 103 nvcc 104 python 105 nvcc - 106 nvcc -v 107 whereis nvcc 108 which nvcc 109 conda list nvcc 110 nvcc -V 111 df -hl 112 cat /proc/version 113 sudo fdisk -l 114 df -hl 115 sudo apt install build-essential 116 sudo pip install pytest-runner -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 117 pip -version 118 python -m pip --version 119 sudo apt install python3-pip=23.3.1 120 apt list -a python3-pip 121 sudo apt install python3-pip 122 sudo pip install pytest-runner -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 123 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 124 sudo dpkg -i code_1.85.1-1702462158_amd64.deb 125 sudo tar -zxvf gcc-5.4.0.tar.gz 126 sudo mv ./gcc-5.4.0 /usr/local 127 cd gcc-5.4.0 128 cd /usr/local/gcc-5.4.0 129 ls 130 cd .. 131 ls 132 sudo rm -r /usr/local/gcc-5.4.0 133 sudo tar -zxvf gcc-5.4.0.tar.gz 134 cd gcc-5.4.0 135 ls 136 sudo ./contrib/download_prerequisites 137 cd 。。 138 cd .. 139 sudo mv ./gcc-5.4.0 /usr/local 140 cd /usr/local/gcc-5.4.0 141 cd .. 142 sudo mkdir gcc-build-5.4.0 143 cd gcc-build-5.4.0 144 sudo ../gcc-5.4.0/configure --prefix=/usr/local --enable-checking=release --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-multilib --disable-libsanitizer 145 sudo make -j8 146 sudo make 147 sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list 148 conda activate paddleps 149 conda activate paddlesp 150 pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 151 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 152 sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list 153 sudo apt install g++-5 gcc-5 154 python 155 sudo apt-get install python3.9 156 sudo update-alternatives --config python 157 python --version 158 conda create --name padd python=3.8 159 conda install -c conda-forge libsox 160 apt list -a libsox-dev 161 dpkg -l | grep libsox3 162 apt list -a libsox3 163 sox --version 164 ldd $(which sox) 165 pip --version 166 sudo -H pip --version 167 sudo -H pip show sox 168 python3.9 -m pip --version 169 conda activate padd 170 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 171 python --version 172 sudo -H pip --version 173 sudo apt install python3.8 174 sudo apt update 175 sudo apt install python3.8 176 sudo apt-get install python-software-properties 177 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fkrull/deadsnakes 178 sudo apt install software-properties-common 179 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa 180 sudo apt install python3.8 181 python3.8 –version 182 sudo python3 --version 183 whereis python=3.8 184 sudo python3 --version 185 python --version 186 sudo -H pip --version 187 sudo python3.8 -m pip --version 188 sudo apt-get install python3.8-distutils 189 sudo python3.8 -m pip --version 190 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 191 sudo apt-get install libsox-dev 192 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 193 sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list 194 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 195 sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list 196 sudo apt-get update 197 sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 3B4FE6ACC0B21F32 198 sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 40976EAF437D05B 199 sudo apt-get update 200 sudo apt install gcc-5 g++5 201 sudo apt-get install gcc-5 g++-5 202 gcc -version 203 conda deactivate 204 gcc -version 205 gcc-5 --version 206 g++-5 --version 207 gcc --version 208 sudo update-alternatives --config gcc 209 export CC=gcc-5 210 gcc --version 211 conda deactivate 212 gcc-5 --version 213 g++-5 --version 214 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5.5 80 215 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5.5 80 216 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5.3 80 217 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5.3 80 218 which gcc-5.5 219 which g++-5.5 220 which gcc-5.3 221 which g++-5.3 222 dpkg -L gcc-5 223 dpkg -L g++-5 224 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5 80 225 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5 80 226 gcc --version 227 conda activate padd 228 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 229 conda activate paddlesp 230 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 231 python --version 232 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5 1 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5 1 233 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5 1 234 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5 1 235 gcc --version 236 conda deactivate 237 gcc --version 238 sudo update-alternatives --config gcc 239 gcc-11 --version 240 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-11 100 241 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-11 100 242 gcc --version 243 conda activate paddlesp 244 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 245 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5 10 246 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5 10 247 gcc --version 248 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-5 80 249 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-5 80 250 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc gcc /usr/bin/gcc-11 20 251 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++ g++ /usr/bin/g++-11 20 252 gcc --version 253 conda deactivate 254 python --version 255 conda activate paddlesp 256 python --version 257 python -V 258 gcc --version 259 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 260 python --version 261 sudo python3 --version 262 sudo apt-get install -y build-essential zlib1g-dev libncurses5-dev libgdbm-dev libnss3-dev libssl-dev libreadline-dev libffi-dev libsqlite3-dev wget libbz2-dev 263 wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.10.13/Python-3.10.13.tgz 264 tar -xf Python-3.10.13.tgz 265 cd Python-3.10.13 266 sudo ./configure --enable-optimizations 267 sudo make -j$(nproc) 268 sudo make altinstall 269 python3.10.13 --version 270 conda activate paddlesp 271 pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 272 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 273 conda deactivate 274 sudo python --version 275 sudo python3 --version 276 python3 --version 277 ls /usr/bin/python3.* 278 sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.8 1 279 sudo update-alternatives --config python3 280 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 281 速度哦 282 python3.8 -m pip install git+https://github.com/JeremyCCHsu/Python-Wrapper-for-World-Vocoder 283 python --version 284 python3 --version 285 sudo pip install pyworld 286 conda activate paddlesp 287 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 288 sudo apt-get install libsndfile1-dev 289 sudo apt-get install libasound2-dev 290 sudo apt-get install portaudio19-dev 291 sudo python3.8 -m pip install pyworld 292 pip install pyworld 293 sudo pip install pyworld 294 sudo pip install pyworld=0.3.3 295 sudo pip install pyworld==0.3. 296 sudo pip install pyworld 297 conda deactivate 298 python3 --version 299 conda deactivate 300 which python3 301 which pip 302 sudo apt-get install --reinstall python3-apt 303 conda deactivate 304 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 305 conda activate paddlesp 306 sudo pip install pyworld 307 sudo pip uninstall pyworld 308 sudo pip install pyworld 309 sudo apt-get install libasound2-dev portaudio19-dev 310 sudo pip install pyworld 311 pip install pytest-runner -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 312 sudo pip install pytest-runner -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 313 gcc --version 314 sudo apt-get update 315 sudo apt-get install libworld-dev 316 sodu pip install libworld-dev 317 sudo pip install pyworld 318 sudo apt-get install python3-dev 319 sudo apt-get install python3-pip 320 sudo pip install pyworld 321 sudo apt-get install libpython3.8-dev 322 sudo pip install pyworld 323 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 324 sudo apt update 325 pip install python-apt 326 cd tools 327 make 328 sudo make 329 sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list 330 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 331 cd .. 332 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 333 sudo apt-get install make 334 sudo apt-get install python3-apt 335 python3 --version 336 sudo /path/to/conda/python3 --version 337 dpkg -l | grep python3-apt 338 which python3 339 sudo pip install pytest-runner -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 340 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 341 conda deactivate 342 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 343 conda activate paddlesp 344 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 345 make 346 ls 347 cd tools 348 make 349 sudo make 350 sudo apt update 351 sudo find /usr/lib/ -name apt_pkg\* 352 ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /path/to/your/virtualenv/lib/python3.7/site-packages/ 353 ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /path/to/your/virtualenv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/ 354 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 355 cd .. 356 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 357 cd 358 conda deactivate 359 ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /path/to/your/virtualenv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/ 360 sudo find /usr/lib/ -name apt_pkg\* 361 ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /home/ww/envs/paddlesp/lib/python3.8/site-packages/ 362 sudo ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /usr/lib/python3.8/site-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so 363 conda activate paddlesp 364 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 365 cd tools 366 make 367 sudo 368 sudo make 369 ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /path/to/your/virtualenv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/ 370 sudo make 371 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 372 cd 373 cd /git_house/PaddleSpeech/ 374 kls 375 ls 376 cd git_house/ 377 ls 378 cdP 379 cd PaddleSpeech/ 380 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 381 ls 382 cd demos/ 383 ls 384 cd streaming_asr_server/ 385 ls 386 paddlespeech_server start --config_file ./conf/ws_conformer_wenetspeech_application.yaml 387 sudo paddlespeech_server start --config_file ./conf/ws_conformer_wenetspeech_application.yaml 388 conda deactivate 389 paddlespeech_server start --config_file ./conf/ws_conformer_wenetspeech_application.yaml 390 conda activate paddlesp 391 paddlespeech_server start --config_file ./conf/ws_conformer_wenetspeech_application.yaml 392 conda deactivate 393 pip3 list 394 ls 395 cd 396 ls 397 cd.. 398 cd .. 399 ls 400 cd ww/ 401 ls 402 cd /usr/lib 403 ls 404 cd python3.8 405 ls 406 cd 407 ls 408 python --version 409 python3 --version 410 sudo ln -s /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/apt_pkg.so 411 paddlespeech_server start --help 412 conda deactivate 413 paddlespeech_server start --help 414 conda activate paddlesp 415 paddlespeech_server start --config_file ./conf/ws_conformer_wenetspeech_application.yaml 416 nivdia -smi 417 nvidia 418 nvidia-smi 419 paddlespeech_server start --help 420 pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 421 cd .. 422 pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 423 cd .. 424 pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 425 sudo pip install -e .[develop] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple 426 wget -c https://paddlespeech.bj.bcebos.com/PaddleAudio/zh.wav 427 history
大概是这些
