springboot源码：容器启动过程(扩展业务对象、bean 生命周期)&动态注册自己的业务对象&启动tomcat原理

0. Springboot Run 方法启动

启动方式：

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.mysiteforme.admin.dao")
public class MysiteformeApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MysiteformeApplication.class, args);
    }
}

启动源码如下：

org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication#run(java.lang.String...) 启动

	public ConfigurableApplicationContext run(String... args) {
		long startTime = System.nanoTime();
		DefaultBootstrapContext bootstrapContext = createBootstrapContext();
		ConfigurableApplicationContext context = null;
		configureHeadlessProperty();
		SpringApplicationRunListeners listeners = getRunListeners(args);
		listeners.starting(bootstrapContext, this.mainApplicationClass);
		try {
			ApplicationArguments applicationArguments = new DefaultApplicationArguments(args);
      // 1. 准备environment
			ConfigurableEnvironment environment = prepareEnvironment(listeners, bootstrapContext, applicationArguments);
			configureIgnoreBeanInfo(environment);
			Banner printedBanner = printBanner(environment);
      // 2. 创建ApplicationContext
			context = createApplicationContext();
			context.setApplicationStartup(this.applicationStartup);
      // 这一步会把主类注册进去，也就带@SpringbootApplication 注解的类。 上面是MysiteformeApplication.class
			prepareContext(bootstrapContext, context, environment, listeners, applicationArguments, printedBanner);
      // 3. refresh 标志着容器启动过程开始
			refreshContext(context);
			afterRefresh(context, applicationArguments);
			Duration timeTakenToStartup = Duration.ofNanos(System.nanoTime() - startTime);
			if (this.logStartupInfo) {
				new StartupInfoLogger(this.mainApplicationClass).logStarted(getApplicationLog(), timeTakenToStartup);
			}
			listeners.started(context, timeTakenToStartup);
			callRunners(context, applicationArguments);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			handleRunFailure(context, ex, listeners);
			throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
		}
		try {
			Duration timeTakenToReady = Duration.ofNanos(System.nanoTime() - startTime);
			listeners.ready(context, timeTakenToReady);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			handleRunFailure(context, ex, null);
			throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
		}
		return context;
	}

1. createApplicationContext 创建ApplicationContext

1. 这里会根据类进行判断使用哪个context

如果当前classPath 存在servlet(Class.forName 判断)， 用servlet 相关，不存在就用注解相关。

	// 创建
	protected ConfigurableApplicationContext createApplicationContext() {
        Class<?> contextClass = this.applicationContextClass;
        if (contextClass == null) {
            try {
                switch (this.webApplicationType) {
                    case SERVLET:
                        contextClass = Class.forName("org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext");
                        break;
                    case REACTIVE:
                        contextClass = Class.forName("org.springframework.boot.web.reactive.context.AnnotationConfigReactiveWebServerApplicationContext");
                        break;
                    default:
                        contextClass = Class.forName("org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext");
                }
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException var3) {
                ClassNotFoundException ex = var3;
                throw new IllegalStateException("Unable create a default ApplicationContext, please specify an ApplicationContextClass", ex);
            }
        }
		// 判断web 类型
    private static final String[] SERVLET_INDICATOR_CLASSES = new String[]{"javax.servlet.Servlet", "org.springframework.web.context.ConfigurableWebApplicationContext"};
    static WebApplicationType deduceFromClasspath() {
        if (ClassUtils.isPresent("org.springframework.web.reactive.DispatcherHandler", (ClassLoader)null) && !ClassUtils.isPresent("org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet", (ClassLoader)null) && !ClassUtils.isPresent("org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer", (ClassLoader)null)) {
            return REACTIVE;
        } else {
            String[] var0 = SERVLET_INDICATOR_CLASSES;
            int var1 = var0.length;

            for(int var2 = 0; var2 < var1; ++var2) {
                String className = var0[var2];
                if (!ClassUtils.isPresent(className, (ClassLoader)null)) {
                    return NONE;
                }
            }

            return SERVLET;
        }
    }  
  
  // org.springframework.util.ClassUtils#isPresent  
	public static boolean isPresent(String className, @Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
		try {
			forName(className, classLoader);
			return true;
		}
		catch (IllegalAccessError err) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("Readability mismatch in inheritance hierarchy of class [" +
					className + "]: " + err.getMessage(), err);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			// Typically ClassNotFoundException or NoClassDefFoundError...
			return false;
		}
	}

2. 以AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext为例子分析，创建过程中会创建 reader 和 scanner, 另外注册固定的 BeanFactoryPostProcessor和BeanPostProcessor

(1). 构造ApplicationContext

创建reader和scanner

	public AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext() {
		this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);
		this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
	}

(2). 创建 reader 的过程中，注册几个固定的后置处理器和listener

	public static Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(
			BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {

		DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = unwrapDefaultListableBeanFactory(registry);
		if (beanFactory != null) {
			if (!(beanFactory.getDependencyComparator() instanceof AnnotationAwareOrderComparator)) {
				beanFactory.setDependencyComparator(AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.INSTANCE);
			}
			if (!(beanFactory.getAutowireCandidateResolver() instanceof ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver)) {
				beanFactory.setAutowireCandidateResolver(new ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver());
			}
		}

		Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefs = new LinkedHashSet<>(8);

    // ConfigurationClassPostProcessor继承BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor， 处理 configuration、@Import、Component、
		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

    // 继承自BeanPostProcessor， 用于处理Autowired 等操作
		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		// Check for JSR-250 support, and if present add the CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
		if (jsr250Present && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		// Check for JPA support, and if present add the PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
		if (jpaPresent && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition();
			try {
				def.setBeanClass(ClassUtils.forName(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME,
						AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader()));
			}
			catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
				throw new IllegalStateException(
						"Cannot load optional framework class: " + PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME, ex);
			}
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(EventListenerMethodProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(DefaultEventListenerFactory.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		return beanDefs;
	}

​ 这里需要注意ConfigurationClassPostProcessor 是一个重要的类， springboot 的自动注入、@Configuration、@Import 等方式都是在这个类处理的。

2. refreshContext(context); 开始spring 容器启动

	@Override
	public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
		synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
			StartupStep contextRefresh = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.refresh");

			// Prepare this context for refreshing.
			prepareRefresh();

			// Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
			ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();

			// Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
			prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);

			try {
				// 0. 对对象工厂前置处理，一般不做啥
				postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);

				StartupStep beanPostProcess = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.beans.post-process");
        // 1. 对象工厂后置处理器处理
				invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);

				registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
				beanPostProcess.end();

				initMessageSource();

				// Initialize event multicaster for this context.
				initApplicationEventMulticaster();

				// Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
        // 2. 容器自己实现做的初始化操作
				onRefresh();

				// Check for listener beans and register them.
				registerListeners();

				// 3. 初始化所有单例bean， 走bean 的生命周期 & 回调SmartInitializingSingleton
				finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);

				// Last step: publish corresponding event.
        // 4. 结束，发布事件、调相关smartbean 回调
				finishRefresh();
			}

			catch (BeansException ex) {
				if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
					logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
							"cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
				}

				// Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
				destroyBeans();

				// Reset 'active' flag.
				cancelRefresh(ex);

				// Propagate exception to caller.
				throw ex;
			}

			finally {
				// Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
				// might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
				resetCommonCaches();
				contextRefresh.end();
			}
		}
	}

1. invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory); 调用对象工厂后置处理

分为两步：

第一步处理 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor， 处理动态注册。 也是BeanFactoryPostProcessor，优先级高。

第二步处理 BeanFactoryPostProcessor

其类继承关系如下：

public interface BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor extends BeanFactoryPostProcessor {

	/**
	 * Modify the application context's internal bean definition registry after its
	 * standard initialization. All regular bean definitions will have been loaded,
	 * but no beans will have been instantiated yet. This allows for adding further
	 * bean definitions before the next post-processing phase kicks in.
	 * @param registry the bean definition registry used by the application context
	 * @throws org.springframework.beans.BeansException in case of errors
	 */
	void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) throws BeansException;

}

org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate#invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory, java.util.List<org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanFactoryPostProcessor>)

	public static void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(
			ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> beanFactoryPostProcessors) {

		// Invoke BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors first, if any.
		Set<String> processedBeans = new HashSet<>(); // 用于标记已经处理过的

		if (beanFactory instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) {
      // ----------第一步： 处理 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor， 动态注册bean
			BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory;
			List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> regularPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
			List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> registryProcessors = new ArrayList<>(); // 收集所有的处理器
			
      // 0. 处理参数的后置处理器，不是容器动态注册的
			for (BeanFactoryPostProcessor postProcessor : beanFactoryPostProcessors) {
				if (postProcessor instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) {
					BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor registryProcessor =
							(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) postProcessor;
					registryProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry);
					registryProcessors.add(registryProcessor);
				}
				else {
					regularPostProcessors.add(postProcessor);
				}
			}

			// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
			// uninitialized to let the bean factory post-processors apply to them!
			// Separate between BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement
			// PriorityOrdered, Ordered, and the rest.
      // 
			List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> currentRegistryProcessors = new ArrayList<>(); // 用于标记当前获取到的

			// 1. tag1: 获取实现了PriorityOrdered 接口的对象工厂后置处理器
			String[] postProcessorNames =
					beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
			for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
				if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
					currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
					processedBeans.add(ppName);
				}
			}
      // 排序，默认按Ordered 接口的返回值升序排序
			sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory);
			registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors);
      // 调用进行处理
			invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry, beanFactory.getApplicationStartup());
			currentRegistryProcessors.clear();

			// 2. tag2: 处理实现了 Ordered 接口的后置处理器
			postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
			for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
				if (!processedBeans.contains(ppName) && beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
					currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
					processedBeans.add(ppName);
				}
			}
			sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory);
			registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors);
			invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry, beanFactory.getApplicationStartup());
			currentRegistryProcessors.clear();

			// 3. tag3: 处理其他对象工厂后置处理器
			boolean reiterate = true;
			while (reiterate) {
				reiterate = false;
				postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
				for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
					if (!processedBeans.contains(ppName)) {
						currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
						processedBeans.add(ppName);
						reiterate = true;
					}
				}
				sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory);
				registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors);
				invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry, beanFactory.getApplicationStartup());
				currentRegistryProcessors.clear();
			}

			// 4. 处理所有的后置处理器，调用 postProcessBeanFactory 方法
			invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(registryProcessors, beanFactory);
			invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(regularPostProcessors, beanFactory);
		}

		else {
			// Invoke factory processors registered with the context instance.
			invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactoryPostProcessors, beanFactory);
		}

		// ----------第二步： 单独处理 BeanFactoryPostProcessor， 逻辑和上面一样
		// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
		// uninitialized to let the bean factory post-processors apply to them!
		String[] postProcessorNames =
				beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class, true, false);

		// Separate between BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered,
		// Ordered, and the rest.
		List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
		List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<>();
		List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<>();
		for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
			if (processedBeans.contains(ppName)) {
				// skip - already processed in first phase above
			}
			else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
				priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
			}
			else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
				orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
			}
			else {
				nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
			}
		}

		// First, invoke the BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
		sortPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
		invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);

		// Next, invoke the BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
		List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>(orderedPostProcessorNames.size());
		for (String postProcessorName : orderedPostProcessorNames) {
			orderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
		}
		sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
		invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);

		// Finally, invoke all other BeanFactoryPostProcessors.
		List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>(nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.size());
		for (String postProcessorName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) {
			nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
		}
		invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(nonOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);

		// Clear cached merged bean definitions since the post-processors might have
		// modified the original metadata, e.g. replacing placeholders in values...
		beanFactory.clearMetadataCache();
	}

参数的beanFactoryPostProcessors 是维护在BeanFactory 内部中的，是spring 固定的，可以先忽略，代码内部会获取容器中的然后处理。

0. 调用后置处理器逻辑如下

  1. 获取到特定的后置处理器类型
  2. 判断 processedBeans 已经处理过的不包含该处理器，就调用getBean 反射创建后置处理器然后加到 currentRegistryProcessors(当前)。 处理过的name 收集到 processedBeans
  3. 对处理器排序 sortPostProcessors
  4. invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors 进行后置处理

org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate#invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors

	private static void invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(
			Collection<? extends BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> postProcessors, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, ApplicationStartup applicationStartup) {

		for (BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor postProcessor : postProcessors) {
			StartupStep postProcessBeanDefRegistry = applicationStartup.start("spring.context.beandef-registry.post-process")
					.tag("postProcessor", postProcessor::toString);
			postProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry);
			postProcessBeanDefRegistry.end();
		}
	}
  1. registryProcessors.addAll 收集起来所有的
  2. currentRegistryProcessors.clear(); 清空当前的

1. tag1 同上面0逻辑，这里会处理ConfigurationClassPostProcessor (实现了PriorityOrdered)

org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor#postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry

这里就是所有核心的逻辑， 注入@Configuration、@Import、Component、Springboot自动注入AutoConfigurationImportSelector等等逻辑。

2. tag2: 处理实现了 Ordered 接口的后置处理器，这里是spring 自带的两个，如果自己写的实现了Ordered 接口会在这里处理

这里也是获取到之后，判断processedBeans 不包含，就添加到当前待处理的list，然后排序后面调用

3. tag3: 循环一直调用处理其他后置处理器，这里是业务自己写的。 原因是如果后置处理器注册了后置处理器，可以被调用到

这里也是获取到之后，判断processedBeans 不包含，就添加到当前待处理的list，然后排序后面调用

4. invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(registryProcessors, beanFactory); 执行对象工厂后置处理器的postProcessBeanFactory 方法

	/**
	 * Invoke the given BeanFactoryPostProcessor beans.
	 */
	private static void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(
			Collection<? extends BeanFactoryPostProcessor> postProcessors, ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {

		for (BeanFactoryPostProcessor postProcessor : postProcessors) {
			StartupStep postProcessBeanFactory = beanFactory.getApplicationStartup().start("spring.context.bean-factory.post-process")
					.tag("postProcessor", postProcessor::toString);
			postProcessor.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
			postProcessBeanFactory.end();
		}
	}

2. 容器自己实现做的初始化操作 onResh

对于servlet 容器，会在这里启动TomcatServer

org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext#onRefresh

	@Override
	protected void onRefresh() {
		super.onRefresh();
		try {
			createWebServer();
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
			throw new ApplicationContextException("Unable to start web server", ex);
		}
	}

	// 根据容器类型，启动对应的server
	private void createWebServer() {
		WebServer webServer = this.webServer;
		ServletContext servletContext = getServletContext();
		if (webServer == null && servletContext == null) {
			StartupStep createWebServer = this.getApplicationStartup().start("spring.boot.webserver.create");
			ServletWebServerFactory factory = getWebServerFactory();
			createWebServer.tag("factory", factory.getClass().toString());
			this.webServer = factory.getWebServer(getSelfInitializer());
			createWebServer.end();
			getBeanFactory().registerSingleton("webServerGracefulShutdown",
					new WebServerGracefulShutdownLifecycle(this.webServer));
			getBeanFactory().registerSingleton("webServerStartStop",
					new WebServerStartStopLifecycle(this, this.webServer));
		}
		else if (servletContext != null) {
			try {
				getSelfInitializer().onStartup(servletContext);
			}
			catch (ServletException ex) {
				throw new ApplicationContextException("Cannot initialize servlet context", ex);
			}
		}
		initPropertySources();
	}

3. finishBeanFactoryInitialization 实例化所有单例bean以及回调SmartInitializingSingleton

走bean 生命周期，这里在另一篇研究了。

参考: https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/14415269.html

4. 结束启动，发布事件

3. 自己实现 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor 动态注册bean

1. 简单的

package com.qz.config;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class MyBeanFactoryPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor {

    public MyBeanFactoryPostProcessor() {
        System.out.println("000000");
    }

    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry beanDefinitionRegistry) throws BeansException {
        System.out.println("111222");
        BeanDefinitionBuilder beanDefinitionBuilder = BeanDefinitionBuilder.genericBeanDefinition(MyBeanFactoryPostProcessor2.class.getName());
        beanDefinitionRegistry.registerBeanDefinition("myBeanFactoryPostProcessor2", beanDefinitionBuilder.getBeanDefinition());
    }

    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory configurableListableBeanFactory) throws BeansException {
        System.out.println("222333");
    }
}

2. 扫描注解进行注入

package com.qz.config;

import com.qz.annotation.RedisKey;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AnnotatedBeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware;
import org.springframework.context.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider;
import org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
import org.springframework.core.type.filter.AnnotationTypeFilter;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

@Component
public class MyBeanFactoryPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor, ResourceLoaderAware, EnvironmentAware {

    private ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

    private Environment environment;

    public MyBeanFactoryPostProcessor() {

    }

    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry beanDefinitionRegistry) throws BeansException {
        // 扫描指定注解，进行注入
        ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider scanner = getScanner();
        scanner.setResourceLoader(this.resourceLoader);

        AnnotationTypeFilter annotationTypeFilter = new AnnotationTypeFilter(RedisKey.class);
        scanner.addIncludeFilter(annotationTypeFilter);
        Set<String> basePackages = new HashSet<>();
        // 包，可以做成配置
        basePackages.add("com.qz");

        for (String basePackage : basePackages) {
            Set<BeanDefinition> candidateComponents = scanner.findCandidateComponents(basePackage);
            for (BeanDefinition candidateComponent : candidateComponents) {
                String beanClassName = candidateComponent.getBeanClassName();
                beanDefinitionRegistry.registerBeanDefinition(beanClassName, candidateComponent);
            }
        }

    }

    protected ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider getScanner() {
        return new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(false, this.environment) {
            @Override
            protected boolean isCandidateComponent(AnnotatedBeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
                boolean isCandidate = false;
                if (beanDefinition.getMetadata().isIndependent()) {
                    if (!beanDefinition.getMetadata().isAnnotation()) {
                        isCandidate = true;
                    }
                }
                return isCandidate;
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    public void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory configurableListableBeanFactory) throws BeansException {
        // empty
    }

    @Override
    public void setEnvironment(Environment environment) {
        this.environment = environment;
    }

    @Override
    public void setResourceLoader(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
        this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
    }
}

参考： openFeign 自动注入 org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClientsRegistrar#registerBeanDefinitions

4. 参考链接

  1. @Import、ImportSelector、ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar 等原理：

https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/14489154.html

Configuration、ComponentScan：

https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/14539820.html

  1. springboot 自动配置&自定义starter:

https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/14503087.html

  1. spring bean 生命周期:

https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/14415269.html

  1. BeanFactoryPostProcessor&BeanPostProcessor

https://www.cnblogs.com/qlqwjy/p/15144614.html

posted @ 2024-04-23 22:30  QiaoZhi  阅读(53)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报