多变量线性回归

Multiple features (variables)

Size

x1

Number of bedrooms

x2

Number of floors

x3

Age of home(year)

x4

Price

y

2014 5 1 45 460
1416 3 2 40 232
1534 3 2 30 315
852 2 1 36 178

Notation:

  n = number of features

  x(i) = input (features) of ith training example.

  \[x_j^{\left( i \right)}\]  value of feature j in ith training example.

 符号

  n = 特征的数量

  x(i)  = 第i个训练样本

   \[x_j^{\left( i \right)}\]   第i个样本的第j个特征

举例

x(2) = [1416

      3

      2

      40]

\[x_3^2 = 2\]


线性回归中的hθ(x)不再是 \[{h_\theta }\left( x \right) = {\theta _0} + {\theta _1}x\]

而是 \[{h_\theta }\left( x \right) = {\theta _0} + {\theta _1}{x_1} + {\theta _2}{x_2} + ... + {\theta _n}{x_n}\]

为了方便起见,我们定义x0 = 1,也就是 \[x_0^i = 1\]

x = [x0                  θ = [θ1

  x1                          θ2

  .                             .

  .                             .

  xn]                         θn]

则 \[{h_\theta }\left( x \right) = {\theta ^T}x\]

 

posted @ 2018-10-22 20:17  qkloveslife  阅读(242)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报