在Linux下安装RabbitMQ

Installing on RPM-based Linux (CentOS, Fedora, OpenSuse, RedHat)

安装新版本的RabbitMQ出错:

centos端口转发神器:socat安装及使用

socat作用是在两个流之间建立双向的通道,且支持众多协议和链接方式:ip,tcp,udp,ipv6,pipe,exec,system,open,proxy,openssl,socket等
yum 方式安装:

wget –no-cache http://www.convirture.com/repos/definitions/rhel/6.x/convirt.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/convirt.repo
yum makecache
yum install socat -y

cat /etc/yum.repos.d/convirt.repo

[convirt-dep]
name=ConVirt Dependencies
baseurl=http://www.convirture.com/repos/deps/RHEL/6.x
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://www.convirture.com/repos/convirture_packaging_pub_key

使用方式:

sudo nohup socat tcp-l:外部访问端口,reuseaddr,fork tcp:192.168.xxx.xxx:内部转发端口

1、安装Erlang:http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/

yum -y install openssl* 
rpm -ivh http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/erlang-17.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (old)
rpm -ivh http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/erlang/erlang-18.3-1.el6.x86_64.rpm (new)

2、安装RabbitMQ

rpm --import https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc
yum install http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.5.4/rabbitmq-server-3.5.4-1.noarch.rpm -y (old)
yum install http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.2/rabbitmq-server-3.6.2-1.noarch.rpm -y (new)

3、修改配置

mkdir -p /data/rabbitmq/log/
chown -R rabbitmq:rabbitmq /data/rabbitmq
vim /usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-defaults  --修改日志文件和数据库文件存放路经
vim /usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-env  修改端口号

4、启动RabbitMQ

chkconfig rabbitmq-server on
/sbin/service rabbitmq-server stop/start
或
service rabbitmq-server start/stop

5、安装监控插件

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management   --安装监控插件

 6、设置用户

rabbitmqctl add_user user1 ****  --添加用户user1和密码

rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / user1 ".*" ".*" ".*"  --设置user1用户在虚拟主机/下面的权限

rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions user1   --显示user1权限

rabbitmqctl set_user_tags user1 administrator  --设置user1为管理员标示

rabbitmqctl delete_user guest     --删除默认guest用户

rabbitmqctl list_users   --显示所有用户

rabbitmqctl add_vhost vhost1  --添加虚拟主机vhost1,虚拟主机只是起到一个命名空间的作用,所以可以多个user共同使用一个virtual host

7、设置防火墙

iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 5672 -j ACCEPT   --rabbitmq端口

iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 15672 -j ACCEPT  --监控端口

service iptables save
service iptables restart 
cat /etc/sysconfig/iptables

 

参考文献:

http://www.rabbitmq.com/man/rabbitmqctl.1.man.html#User%20management   --用户管理

http://www.cnblogs.com/daizhj/archive/2010/10/21/1857374.html   --基本设置

http://blog.163.com/sky20081816@126/blog/static/16476102320107173226920/  --虚拟主机的作用

http://www.ttlsa.com/linux/install-rabbitmq-on-linux/   --配置文件

posted @ 2015-09-19 23:35  —八戒—  阅读(1554)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报