KMP字符串匹配算法
static void Main(string[] args) { var d = KMP("abcabcadabc55abcabcadabc55", "abcabcadabc"); } static List<int> KMP(string s, string p) { int[] pi = ComputePrefix(p); List<int> result = new List<int>(); int q = 0; for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++) { //如果不相等了,查看这次匹配不相等的下次匹配个数 while (q > 0 && p[q] != s[i]) q = pi[q - 1]; //记录已经相等的个数 if (p[q] == s[i]) q++; if (q == p.Length - 1) { result.Add(i - q); q = pi[q - 1] + 1; } } return result; } static int[] ComputePrefix(string p) { var pi = new int[p.Length]; pi[0] = 0; int k = 0; for (int i = 1; i < p.Length; i++) { //如果不相等了,查看这次匹配不相等的下次匹配个数 while (k > 0 && p[k] != p[i]) k = pi[k - 1]; //记录已经相等的个数 if (p[k] == p[i]) k++; pi[i] = k; } return pi; }