Excel数据包含图片导入

Excel数据包含图片导入，获取excel中图片的数据封装，注意这里只会单独获取图片数据

 
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.util.PoiCellUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.ooxml.POIXMLDocumentPart;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.PictureData;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.*;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.spreadsheetDrawing.CTMarker;
 
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
 
/**
 * 处理excel图片导入
 * @Author sxt
 * @Date 2023/2/28 11:02
 **/
public class ExcelImageImportUtil {
 
    /**
     * 获取03图片和位置 (xls) clerk
     * @param sheet
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static Map<String, PictureData> getPicturesXls(HSSFSheet sheet) throws IOException {
        Map<String, PictureData> map = new HashMap<>();
        List<HSSFShape> list = sheet.getDrawingPatriarch().getChildren();
 
        for (HSSFShape shape : list) {
            if (shape instanceof HSSFPicture) {
                HSSFPicture picture = (HSSFPicture) shape;
                HSSFClientAnchor cAnchor = (HSSFClientAnchor) picture.getAnchor();
                HSSFPictureData pdata = picture.getPictureData();
                // 行号-列号
                String key = cAnchor.getRow1() + "_" + cAnchor.getCol1();
                map.put(key, pdata);
            }
        }
        return map;
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取Excel2007图片 xlsx
     * @param sheet 当前sheet对象
     * @return Map key:图片单元格索引（0_1）String，value:图片流PictureData
     */
    public static Map<String, PictureData> getPicturesXlsx(XSSFSheet sheet) {
        int sheetNum = 7;
        Map<String, PictureData> sheetIndexPicMap = new HashMap<String, PictureData>();
        for (POIXMLDocumentPart dr : sheet.getRelations()) {
            if (dr instanceof XSSFDrawing) {
                XSSFDrawing drawing = (XSSFDrawing) dr;
                List<XSSFShape> shapes = drawing.getShapes();
 
                for (XSSFShape shape : shapes) {
                    XSSFPicture pic = (XSSFPicture) shape;
                    XSSFClientAnchor anchor = pic.getPreferredSize();
                    CTMarker ctMarker = anchor.getFrom();
                    String picIndex = ctMarker.getRow() + "_" + ctMarker.getCol();
                    if(sheetNum==ctMarker.getCol() ){
                        sheetIndexPicMap.put(picIndex, pic.getPictureData());
 
                    }
 
                }
            }
        }
        return sheetIndexPicMap;
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取Excel2007图片 xlsx
     * @param in
     * @param column 读取第几列
     * @return Map key:图片单元格索引（0_1）String，value:图片流PictureData
     */
    public static Map<String, PictureData> getPicturesXlsx(InputStream in, int column) throws IOException {
        XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(in);
        XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
        String dw = PoiCellUtil.getCellValue(sheet, 1, 0);
        Map<String, PictureData> sheetIndexPicMap = new HashMap<>(sheet.getRelations().size());
        for (POIXMLDocumentPart dr : sheet.getRelations()) {
            if (dr instanceof XSSFDrawing) {
                XSSFDrawing drawing = (XSSFDrawing) dr;
                List<XSSFShape> shapes = drawing.getShapes();
                for (XSSFShape shape : shapes) {
                    XSSFPicture pic = (XSSFPicture) shape;
                    XSSFClientAnchor anchor = pic.getPreferredSize();
                    CTMarker ctMarker = anchor.getFrom();
                    String picIndex = ctMarker.getRow() + "_" + ctMarker.getCol();
                    if(column == ctMarker.getCol() ){
                        sheetIndexPicMap.put(picIndex, pic.getPictureData());
 
                    }
 
                }
            }
        }
        return sheetIndexPicMap;
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取Excel2007图片 xlsx
     * @param in
     * @param column 读取第几列
     * @return Map key:图片索引 行（0），value:图片流PictureData
     */
    public static Map<Integer, PictureData> getRowPicturesXlsx(InputStream in, int column) throws IOException {
        XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(in);
        XSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
        Map<Integer, PictureData> sheetIndexPicMap = new HashMap<>(sheet.getRelations().size());
        for (POIXMLDocumentPart dr : sheet.getRelations()) {
            if (dr instanceof XSSFDrawing) {
                XSSFDrawing drawing = (XSSFDrawing) dr;
                List<XSSFShape> shapes = drawing.getShapes();
                for (XSSFShape shape : shapes) {
                    XSSFPicture pic = (XSSFPicture) shape;
                    XSSFClientAnchor anchor = pic.getPreferredSize();
                    CTMarker ctMarker = anchor.getFrom();
                    if(column == ctMarker.getCol() ){
                        sheetIndexPicMap.put(ctMarker.getRow(), pic.getPictureData());
 
                    }
 
                }
            }
        }
        return sheetIndexPicMap;
    }
 
    /**  支持多个图片
     * 获取Excel2003图片
     * @param sheet 当前sheet对象
     * @param workbook 工作簿对象
     * @return Map key:图片单元格索引（0_1_1）String，value:图片流PictureData
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static Map<String,  List<PictureData>> getSheetPictrues03s(HSSFSheet sheet, HSSFWorkbook workbook) {
        Map<String, PictureData> map = new HashMap<>();
        Map<String, List<PictureData>> maps = new HashMap<String, List<PictureData>>();
        List<HSSFPictureData> pictures = workbook.getAllPictures();
        List<PictureData> list = new ArrayList<>();
        if (pictures.size() != 0) {
            String picIndex = "";
            for (HSSFShape shape : sheet.getDrawingPatriarch().getChildren()) {
                HSSFClientAnchor anchor = (HSSFClientAnchor) shape.getAnchor();
                if (shape instanceof HSSFPicture) {
                    HSSFPicture pic = (HSSFPicture) shape;
                    int pictureIndex = pic.getPictureIndex() - 1;
                    HSSFPictureData picData = pictures.get(pictureIndex);
                    picIndex = String.valueOf(anchor.getRow1()) + "_" + String.valueOf(anchor.getCol1());
                    list.add(picData );
                }
            }
            maps.put(picIndex, list);
            return maps;
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }
 
 
}