datatabe 与string
DataTable到string
/// <summary> /// DataTable 到 string /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string DataTableToString(DataTable dt) { //!@&,#$%,^&*为字段的拼接字符串 //为了防止连接字符串不在DataTable数据中存在,特意将拼接字符串写成特殊的字符! StringBuilder strData = new StringBuilder(); StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
//DataTable 的当前数据结构以 XML 架构形式写入指定的流 dt.WriteXmlSchema(sw); strData.Append(sw.ToString()); sw.Close(); strData.Append("@&@"); for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) //遍历dt的行 { DataRow row = dt.Rows[i]; if (i > 0) //从第二行数据开始,加上行的连接字符串 { strData.Append("#$%"); } for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++) //遍历row的列 { if (j > 0) //从第二个字段开始,加上字段的连接字符串 { strData.Append("^&*"); } strData.Append(Convert.ToString(row[j])); //取数据 } }
return strData.ToString(); }
string到DataTable
/// <summary> /// string 到 DataTable /// </summary> /// <param name="strdata"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static DataTable StringToDataTable(string strdata) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strdata)) { return null; } DataTable dt = new DataTable(); string[] strSplit = { "@&@" }; string[] strRow = { "#$%" }; //分解行的字符串 string[] strColumn = { "^&*" }; //分解字段的字符串
string[] strArr = strdata.Split(strSplit, StringSplitOptions.None); StringReader sr = new StringReader(strArr[0]); dt.ReadXmlSchema(sr); sr.Close();
string strTable = strArr[1]; //取表的数据 if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strTable)) { string[] strRows = strTable.Split(strRow, StringSplitOptions.None); //解析成行的字符串数组 for (int rowIndex = 0; rowIndex < strRows.Length; rowIndex++) //行的字符串数组遍历 { string vsRow = strRows[rowIndex]; //取行的字符串 string[] vsColumns = vsRow.Split(strColumn, StringSplitOptions.None); //解析成字段数组 dt.Rows.Add(vsColumns); } } return dt; }