00 安装ansible-awx

前期准备

• ansible安装

使用以下脚本install.sh一键安装：

#!/bin/sh
set -e

is_darwin() {
  case "$(uname -s)" in
  *darwin* ) true ;;
  *Darwin* ) true ;;
  * ) false;;
  esac
}

get_distribution() {
  lsb_dist=""
  # Every system that we officially support has /etc/os-release
  if [ -r /etc/os-release ]; then
    lsb_dist="$(. /etc/os-release && echo "$ID")"
  fi
  # Returning an empty string here should be alright since the
  # case statements don't act unless you provide an actual value
  echo "$lsb_dist"
}

do_install() {
  # perform some very rudimentary platform detection
  lsb_dist=$( get_distribution )
  lsb_dist="$(echo "$lsb_dist" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')"
  # Run setup for each distro accordingly
  export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
  case "$lsb_dist" in
    ubuntu|debian|raspbian)
        sudo apt-get update
        #sudo apt-get install -y git python3-pip sshpass build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-dev
        sudo apt-get install -y git  sshpass build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev
        #sudo pip3 install -U pip -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --break-system-packages
        sudo pip3 install --no-cache-dir ansible netaddr -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ --break-system-packages
        exit 0
      ;;
    centos|fedora|rhel|ol|anolis|kylin)
        sudo curl -sSLo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
        sudo yum install -y git python3-pip sshpass libffi-devel python3-devel openssl-devel
        sudo pip3 install -U pip -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
        sudo pip3 install --no-cache-dir ansible netaddr -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
        exit 0
      ;;
    openeuler)
        sudo yum install -y git sshpass
        sudo pip3 install --no-cache-dir ansible netaddr -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
        exit 0
      ;;
    *)
      if [ -z "$lsb_dist" ]; then
        if is_darwin; then
          brew install ./ansible/homebrew-core/ansible.rb
          brew install ./ansible/homebrew-core/sshpass.rb
          exit 0
        fi
      fi
      echo
      echo "ERROR: Unsupported distribution '$lsb_dist'"
      echo
      exit 1
      ;;
  esac
  exit 1
}

do_install

• docker安装

# 卸载当前版本
yum remove docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
# 安装所需依赖
yum install -y yum-utils
# 添加Docker仓库
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
# 查看可用版本的Docker
yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r
# 安装特定版本
yum install -y docker-ce-19.03.1 docker-ce-cli-19.03.1-3.el7
# 启动Docker
systemctl start docker
systemctl enable docker
docker version

• 设置镜像加速

sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://docker.fxxk.dedyn.io"]  
}
EOF
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker

• python3和pip3安装

sudo yum install -y python3 python3-pip

• 安装 docker-compose

curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.1/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose --version

安装awx

# 下载awx包
wget https://github.com/ansible/awx/archive/17.1.0.tar.gz
# 下载完成后，解压；解压完成后进入awx-17.1.0/installer/ 目录下
tar -zxvf 17.1.0.tar.gz
mv awx-17.1.0 /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/awx-17.1.0/installer/
# 查看python3的工作路径并修改inventory文件
which python3
sed -i.bak 's/env python/python/g' inventory
# 下载镜像
docker pull redis
docker pull postgres:12
docker pull ansible/awx:17.1.0
# 修改inventory，把admin_password和project_data_dir注释去掉
admin_user=admin
admin_password=password
project_data_dir=/var/lib/awx/projects
# 安装docker模块
pip3 install docker
pip3 install docker-compose
# ansible执行脚本
ansible-playbook -i inventory install.yml

脚本执行完后，访问网址

因为端口是80，直接访问IP即可。

账号：admin
密码：password

汉化awx

安装14.1.0的版本默认是汉化好的

使用ansible role一键安装，剧本地址https://github.com/qinzhi1209/Ansible-Role-All/tree/master/roles/ansible-awx

下载代码之后使用如下命令安装：

ansible-playbook -i hosts/hosts.ini -t ansible-awx install_server.yml

如果报错：

ERROR: client version 1.22 is too old. Minimum supported API version is 1.24, please upgrade your client to a newer version

那么修改/usr/local/awx/awxcompose/docker-compose.yml，把version: '2'改成version: '3'。

账号：admin
密码：password