python3使用xlwt模块将txt文件内容写入xls文件
脚本内容如下
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#!/bin/python3
#_*_ coding=utf-8 _*_
#将单个txt文档,转换为xls
import os
import sys
import xlwt
import glob
style = xlwt.XFStyle()
alignment = xlwt.Alignment()
alignment.vert = 0x01 # 靠左
alignment.horz = 0x01 # 居中
alignment.wrap = 1 # 自动换行
style.alignment = alignment
#txt file to exchange to excel file
def getline(filepath,xlspath):
#获取所有txt文档
filelist = glob.glob("{0}".format(filepath))
try:
#create new excel file type xls
xls = xlwt.Workbook()
for file_ob in filelist:
#sheet_name = os.path.basename(file_ob).decode("utf-8")
sheet_name = os.path.basename(file_ob)
sheet = xls.add_sheet(sheet_name,cell_overwrite_ok=True)
#txt write to xls
f = open(file_ob, encoding='utf-8')
sheet.write(0,0,'时间')
sheet.write(0,1,'错误信息')
sheet.write(0,2,'脚本名称',style)
sheet.write(0,3,'处理进度')
x = 1
while True:
line = f.readline()
if not line:
break
for i in range(len(line.split(","))):
data = str(line.split(",")[i]).replace("\n","")
#x横坐标,i纵坐标,data内容
#print(x,i,data)
sheet.write(x,i,data,style)
x += 1
sheet.col(0).width=190*25
sheet.col(1).width=390*25
sheet.col(2).width=1000*25
sheet.col(3).width=190*25
f.close()
xls.save(xlspath)
except:
raise
if __name__ == "__main__":
# #txt save path
# filepath = sys.argv[1]
# #excel file path/name
# xlspath = sys.argv[2]
# getline(filepath,xlspath)
filepath = 'infomations.txt'
xlspath = '20230410.xls'
getline(filepath, xlspath)