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嵌入式 printf函数

来自:https://www.cnblogs.com/02xiaoma/archive/2012/06/22/2558618.html

 

#include <stdio.h> #include <stdarg.h>
#include "print.h"

int main(void)
{
  print("print: %c\n", 'c');
  print("print %d\n", 1234567);
  print("print: %f\n", 1234567.1234567);
  print("print: %s\n", "string test");
  print("print: %b\n", 0x12345ff);
  print("print: %x\n", 0xabcdef);
  print("print: %%\n");
  return 0;
}

void print(char* fmt, ...)
{
  double vargflt = 0;
  int vargint = 0;
  char* vargpch = NULL;
  char vargch = 0;
  char* pfmt = NULL;
  va_list vp;

  va_start(vp, fmt);
  pfmt = fmt;

while(*pfmt)
{
  if(*pfmt == '%')
  {
    switch(*(++pfmt))
    {

      case 'c':
      vargch = va_arg(vp, int);
      /* va_arg(ap, type), if type is narrow type (char, short, float) an error is given in strict ANSI
          mode, or a warning otherwise.In non-strict ANSI mode, 'type' is allowed to be any expression. */
      printch(vargch);
      break;
    case 'd':
    case 'i':
    vargint = va_arg(vp, int);
    printdec(vargint);
    break;
    case 'f':
    vargflt = va_arg(vp, double);
    /* va_arg(ap, type), if type is narrow type (char, short, float) an error is given in strict ANSI
    mode, or a warning otherwise.In non-strict ANSI mode, 'type' is allowed to be any expression. */
    printflt(vargflt);
    break;
    case 's':
      vargpch = va_arg(vp, char*);
      printstr(vargpch);
    break;
    case 'b':
    case 'B':
      vargint = va_arg(vp, int);
      printbin(vargint);
    break;
    case 'x':
    case 'X':
      vargint = va_arg(vp, int);
      printhex(vargint);
    break;
    case '%':
      printch('%');
    break;
    default:
    break;
  }
  pfmt++;
  }
  else
  {
    printch(*pfmt++);
  }
  }
  va_end(vp);
}

void printch(char ch)
{
  console_print(ch);
}

void printdec(int dec)
{
  if(dec==0)
  {
    return;
  }
  printdec(dec/10);

  {
    printch( (char)(dec%10 + '0'));
  }

void printflt(double flt)
{
  int icnt = 0;
  int tmpint = 0;

  tmpint = (int)flt;
  printdec(tmpint);
  printch('.');
  flt = flt - tmpint;
  tmpint = (int)(flt * 1000000);
  printdec(tmpint);
}

void printstr(char* str)
{
  while(*str)
  {
    printch(*str++);
  }
}

void printbin(int bin)
{
  if(bin == 0)
  {
    printstr("0b");
    return;
  }
  printbin(bin/2);
  printch( (char)(bin%2 + '0'));
}

void printhex(int hex)
{
  if(hex==0)
  {
    printstr("0x");
    return;
  }
  printhex(hex/16);
  if(hex < 10)
  {
    printch((char)(hex%16 + '0'));
  }
  else
  {
    printch((char)(hex%16 - 10 + 'a' ));
  }
}

posted on 2019-04-08 21:29  CarryBricks  阅读(181)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报