zoj 2857 Image Transformation
The image stored on a computer can be represented as a matrix of pixels. In the RGB (Red-Green-Blue) color system, a pixel can be described as a triplex integer numbers. That is, the color of a pixel is in the format "r g b" where r, g and b are integers ranging from 0 to 255(inclusive) which represent the Red, Green and Blue level of that pixel.
Sometimes however, we may need a gray picture instead of a colorful one. One of the simplest way to transform a RGB picture into gray: for each pixel, we set the Red, Green and Blue level to a same value which is usually the average of the Red, Green and Blue level of that pixel (that is (r + g + b)/3, here we assume that the sum of r, g and b is always dividable by 3).
You decide to write a program to test the effectiveness of this method.
Input
The input contains multiple test cases!
Each test case begins with two integer numbers N and M (1 <= N, M <= 100) meaning the height and width of the picture, then three N * M matrices follow; respectively represent the Red, Green and Blue level of each pixel.
A line with N = 0 and M = 0 signals the end of the input, which should not be proceed.
Output
For each test case, output "Case #:" first. "#" is the number of the case, which starts from 1. Then output a matrix of N * M integers which describe the gray levels of the pixels in the resultant grayed picture. There should be N lines with M integers separated by a comma.
Sample Input
2 2
1 4
6 9
2 5
7 10
3 6
8 11
2 3
0 1 2
3 4 2
0 1 2
3 4 3
0 1 2
3 4 4
0 0
Sample Output
Case 1:
2,5
7,10
Case 2:
0,1,2
3,4,3
1 #include <iostream> 2 #include <cstdio> 3 #include <vector> 4 using namespace std; 5 int main(){ 6 vector<int> r, g, b; 7 int n, m, test = 0, i, t; 8 while(cin >> n >> m){ 9 if(n == 0 && m == 0) 10 break; 11 test++; 12 r.clear(); 13 g.clear(); 14 b.clear(); 15 for(i = 0; i < n * m; i++){ 16 cin >> t; 17 r.push_back(t); 18 } 19 for(i = 0; i < n * m; i++){ 20 cin >> t; 21 g.push_back(t); 22 } 23 for(i = 0; i < n * m; i++){ 24 cin >> t; 25 b.push_back(t); 26 } 27 cout << "Case " << test << ":" << endl; 28 for(i = 0; i < n * m; i++){ 29 cout << (r[i] + g[i] + b[i]) / 3; 30 if((i + 1) % m == 0) 31 cout << endl; 32 else 33 cout << ","; 34 } 35 } 36 //system("pause"); 37 return 0; 38 }