SpringBoot使用elasticsearch异常：NoSuchMethodError:org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker
异常描述
- 使用的SpringBoot1.5.9版本
- JDK1.8
- 使用了dubbo和zookeeper
详细报错信息：
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'elasticsearchTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/elasticsearch/ElasticsearchDataAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'elasticsearchTemplate' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'elasticsearchClient' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/elasticsearch/ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.elasticsearch.client.Client]: Factory method 'elasticsearchClient' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.<init>(Ljava/util/concurrent/Executor;Lorg/jboss/netty/util/ThreadNameDeterminer;)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:749)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:467)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351)
... 33 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'elasticsearchClient' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/data/elasticsearch/ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.elasticsearch.client.Client]: Factory method 'elasticsearchClient' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.<init>(Ljava/util/concurrent/Executor;Lorg/jboss/netty/util/ThreadNameDeterminer;)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1067)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:513)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.config.DependencyDescriptor.resolveCandidate(DependencyDescriptor.java:208)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1138)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveAutowiredArgument(ConstructorResolver.java:835)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:741)
... 43 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.elasticsearch.client.Client]: Factory method 'elasticsearchClient' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.<init>(Ljava/util/concurrent/Executor;Lorg/jboss/netty/util/ThreadNameDeterminer;)V
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588)
... 56 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.<init>(Ljava/util/concurrent/Executor;Lorg/jboss/netty/util/ThreadNameDeterminer;)V
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorkerPool.newWorker(NioWorkerPool.java:44)
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorkerPool.newWorker(NioWorkerPool.java:28)
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorkerPool.init(AbstractNioWorkerPool.java:80)
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorkerPool.<init>(NioWorkerPool.java:39)
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorkerPool.<init>(NioWorkerPool.java:33)
at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.NettyTransport.createClientBootstrap(NettyTransport.java:354)
at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty.NettyTransport.doStart(NettyTransport.java:290)
at org.elasticsearch.common.component.AbstractLifecycleComponent.start(AbstractLifecycleComponent.java:68)
at org.elasticsearch.transport.TransportService.doStart(TransportService.java:182)
at org.elasticsearch.common.component.AbstractLifecycleComponent.start(AbstractLifecycleComponent.java:68)
at org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient$Builder.build(TransportClient.java:164)
at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.TransportClientFactoryBean.buildClient(TransportClientFactoryBean.java:89)
at org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.client.TransportClientFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(TransportClientFactoryBean.java:85)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.createTransportClient(ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.java:116)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.createClient(ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.java:93)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.elasticsearchClient(ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration.java:84)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$68f5928b.CGLIB$elasticsearchClient$1(<generated>)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$68f5928b$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$5550a67a.invoke(<generated>)
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invokeSuper(MethodProxy.java:228)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassEnhancer$BeanMethodInterceptor.intercept(ConfigurationClassEnhancer.java:358)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$68f5928b.elasticsearchClient(<generated>)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:162)
... 57 common frames omitted
异常分析
从异常的信息看，有两种可能：
- 没有netty包的原因
- 有多个netty包出现冲突
先找一下有没有netty包，找了一遍，发现有netty的
那只有第二种可能了，就是包冲入，又仔细看了一遍引入的JAR包，果然又出现了一个jar
然后挨个挨个查找，发现是dubbo和zookeeper里面已经有了netty包了，所以出现了包冲突。
解决办法
出错原因是Elasticsearch的netty包和dubbo、zookeeper里面的netty包冲突，我这里是排除了dubbo、zookeeper里面的netty包:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${dubbo.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>netty</artifactId>
<groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
<version>${zkClient.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>${zookeeper.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
启动，成功！
