Matlab script for automatically cut/crop images

This code was created two years ago,It can be used to cut the image automatically with a batch script and the size of the frame can be manually definied as you wish.

%% 从new_name文件夹下读取图片;
currentFolder=pwd;
str=dir([currentFolder,'\*bmp']);
n=length(str);
xn_new=str(n).name;
%%   手动获取裁剪范围,并且返回参数
one_xn=imread(xn_new);
[I2,rect]=imcrop(one_xn);
title('Capture success,Please close the figure!');
%   延迟2秒后自动关闭
pause(2);
close all;
fprintf('Successful capture the position!\n');
fprintf('Wait one minute ,Cropping!\n');
%% 开始裁剪并保存到新的文件夹下面
cut_folder=[currentFolder,'\new_cut'];
mkdir(cut_folder);
%%  开始批量操作
for i=1:n
    temp_name=str(i).name;
    temp_bmp=imread(temp_name);
    new_cut_bmp=imcrop(temp_bmp,rect);
    %% 生成文件名
    a=sprintf('%04d',i);%类似0001命名的文件        
    xa=num2str(a);%转为字符串  
    xb=char('.bmp');
    xs='\new_cut\';
    xc=strcat(currentFolder,xs,xa,xb);%001.bmp
    %% 保存
    imwrite(new_cut_bmp,xc,'bmp')
    % imwrite(new_cut_bm,fullfile(writedir,[imnames(imidx).name(1:end-3),writetype]));
end
fprintf('Successful output the crop picture!\n');

 

For the OS Platform of Linux , 因天有不测风云,注释被吃,其实就是把路径符号“\”换成“/” 即可~:

%% ??new_name????????????????;
currentFolder=pwd;
str=dir([currentFolder,'/*png']);
n=length(str);
xn_new=str(n).name;
%%   ??????????????????????????????
one_xn=imread(xn_new);
[I2,rect]=imcrop(one_xn);
title('Capture success,Please close the figure!');
%   ????2????????????
pause(2);
close all;
fprintf('Successful capture the position!\n');
fprintf('Wait one minute ,Cropping!\n');
%% ??????????????????????????????
cut_folder=[currentFolder,'/new_cut'];
mkdir(cut_folder);
%%  ????????????
for i=1:n
    temp_name=str(i).name;
    temp_bmp=imread(temp_name);
    new_cut_bmp=imcrop(temp_bmp,rect);
    %% ??????????
    a=sprintf('%04d',i);%????0001??????????        
    xa=num2str(a);%??????????  
    xb=char('.bmp');
    xs='/new_cut/';
    xc=strcat(currentFolder,xs,xa,xb);%001.bmp
    %% ????
    imwrite(new_cut_bmp,xc,'bmp')
    % imwrite(new_cut_bm,fullfile(writedir,[imnames(imidx).name(1:end-3),writetype]));
end
fprintf('Successful output the crop picture!\n');%% ??new_name????????????????;
currentFolder=pwd;
str=dir([currentFolder,'/*png']);
n=length(str);
xn_new=str(n).name;
%%   ??????????????????????????????
one_xn=imread(xn_new);
[I2,rect]=imcrop(one_xn);
title('Capture success,Please close the figure!');
%   ????2????????????
pause(2);
close all;
fprintf('Successful capture the position!\n');
fprintf('Wait one minute ,Cropping!\n');
%% ??????????????????????????????
cut_folder=[currentFolder,'/new_cut'];
mkdir(cut_folder);
%%  ????????????
for i=1:n
    temp_name=str(i).name;
    temp_bmp=imread(temp_name);
    new_cut_bmp=imcrop(temp_bmp,rect);
    %% ??????????
    a=sprintf('%04d',i);%????0001??????????        
    xa=num2str(a);%??????????  
    xb=char('.bmp');
    xs='/new_cut/';
    xc=strcat(currentFolder,xs,xa,xb);%001.bmp
    %% ????
    imwrite(new_cut_bmp,xc,'bmp')
    % imwrite(new_cut_bm,fullfile(writedir,[imnames(imidx).name(1:end-3),writetype]));
end
fprintf('Successful output the crop picture!\n');  

 另外附一个自动重命名的脚本,可以批量自动重命名,有时候会用到

%% 获取当前路径
currentFolder=pwd;
str=dir([currentFolder,'\*bmp']);
%str=dir('D:\matlab_new\picture\*bmp');
n=length(str);
%% 创建新命名的文件夹
newfolder=[currentFolder,'\new_name'];
mkdir(newfolder);
%% 批量循环开始
for i=1:n
    x1=str(i).name;
    a=sprintf('%04d',i);%类似0001命名的文件
    x3=num2str(a);%转为字符串
    x4=char('.bmp');
    x5=strcat(x3,x4);%001.bmp
    copyfile([currentFolder,'\',x1],[newfolder,'\',x5]);%复制到新的
    % movefile(['D:\matlab_new\picture\' x1],['D:\matlab_new\picture\'
    %x5]);%直接替换
end

  

posted @ 2020-03-29 21:26  千家诗  阅读(302)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报