iOS UITableView , UITableViewController ，UITableViewCell实现全国各省市遍历，选择相应的地区

我们先看一下效果

                 

代码如下

首先是第一个页面 

rootTableViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "cityTableViewController.h"
@interface rootTableViewController : UITableViewController
@property(nonatomic,strong)NSArray *arr;
@end

rootTableViewController.m

#import "rootTableViewController.h"

@interface rootTableViewController ()
@end

@implementation rootTableViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    
    //读取文件
    
    self.arr= [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile: [[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:@"area.plist" ofType:nil]];
    //设置标题
    self.title=@"省";
    
//    NSLog(@"%@",self.arr);
    //设置tableView 读取信息
    [self.tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:@"reuseIdentifier"];

//    
    
    
    // Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations.
    // self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = NO;
    
    // Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.
//     self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

#pragma mark - Table view data source

- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
    return 1;
}

#pragma mark - 每个分组的里面的个数
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
    return self.arr.count;
}

#pragma mark - 设置显示信息

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
   
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"reuseIdentifier" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    
       cell.textLabel.text=self.arr[indexPath.row][@"State"];
    return cell;
}

#pragma mark - 选中行的信息

-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    cityTableViewController *city=[[cityTableViewController alloc]init];
    city.rows=(int)indexPath.row;
    city.city=self.arr;
//    NSLog(@"%d",city.rows);
    
    
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:city animated:YES];
}

#pragma mark - 行高

-(CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
    return 50;
}
/*
// Override to support conditional editing of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return NO if you do not want the specified item to be editable.
    return YES;
}
*/

/*
// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
        // Delete the row from the data source
        [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade];
    } else if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert) {
        // Create a new instance of the appropriate class, insert it into the array, and add a new row to the table view
    }   
}
*/

/*
// Override to support rearranging the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)fromIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)toIndexPath {
}
*/

/*
// Override to support conditional rearranging of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canMoveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return NO if you do not want the item to be re-orderable.
    return YES;
}
*/

/*
#pragma mark - Navigation

// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
    // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController].
    // Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/

@end

第二个页面 cityTableViewController.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface cityTableViewController : UITableViewController
@property(nonatomic,assign)int rows;
@property(nonatomic,strong)NSArray *city;

@end

第二个页面 cityTableViewController.m

#import "cityTableViewController.h"

@interface cityTableViewController ()
@property(strong,nonatomic)NSMutableArray *array;
@end

@implementation cityTableViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.array=[NSMutableArray array];
    self.title=@"地级市";

    
    //接收选择行的行数，及其数组
    for (NSDictionary *city in self.city[self.rows][@"Cities"]) {
        [self.array addObject:city[@"city"]];
    }
  
//    NSLog(@"%@",self.city[self.rows][@"State"]);
    [self.tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:@"reuseIdentifier"];
    
    
    // Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations.
    // self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = NO;
    
    // Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.
    //返回上一页
    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem=[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"back" style:2 target:self action:@selector(backpage)];
}

-(void)backpage{

    [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    
    

}

#pragma mark - Table view data source

- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
    return 1;
}

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
    return self.array.count;
}


- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"reuseIdentifier" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    
    cell.textLabel.text=self.array[indexPath.row];
    
    return cell;
}

-(CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    return 50;
}

-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    UIAlertController *message=[UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"您确定要选择%@%@",self.city[self.rows][@"State"],self.array[indexPath.row]] preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
    
    
    UIAlertAction *cancle=[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil];
    
    UIAlertAction *ok=[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:nil];
    
    [message addAction:ok];
    [message addAction:cancle];
    [self presentViewController:message animated:YES completion:nil];
}

/*
// Override to support conditional editing of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return NO if you do not want the specified item to be editable.
    return YES;
}
*/

/*
// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
        // Delete the row from the data source
        [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade];
    } else if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert) {
        // Create a new instance of the appropriate class, insert it into the array, and add a new row to the table view
    }   
}
*/

/*
// Override to support rearranging the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)fromIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)toIndexPath {
}
*/

/*
// Override to support conditional rearranging of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canMoveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return NO if you do not want the item to be re-orderable.
    return YES;
}
*/

/*
#pragma mark - Navigation

// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
    // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController].
    // Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/

@end

指定根目录AppDelegate.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import "rootTableViewController.h"
@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>

@property (strong, nonatomic) UIWindow *window;


@end

指定根目录AppDelegate.m

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {

    self.window.rootViewController=[[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:[[rootTableViewController alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain]];
    return YES;
}

 这个页面的关键点就在于，在他选中的时候，要把选中的行数，和集合传到页面二中

-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    cityTableViewController *city=[[cityTableViewController alloc]init];

    //接收所在行的行数

    city.rows=(int)indexPath.row;

    //接收整个集合

    city.city=self.arr;

//    NSLog(@"%d",city.rows);

    

    

    [self.navigationController pushViewController:city animated:YES];

}

 

这个有点类似于页面跳转的属性传值，只要能传递要页面二中，后面的就好处理了

注：plist文件结构