Django组件-分页器

Django的分页器（paginator）

views.py

from django.shortcuts import render,HttpResponse

# Create your views here.
from app01.models import *
from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger

def index(request):

    '''
    批量导入数据:

    Booklist=[]
    for i in range(100):
        Booklist.append(Book(title="book"+str(i),price=30+i*i))
    Book.objects.bulk_create(Booklist)
    '''

    '''
分页器的使用:

    book_list=Book.objects.all()

    paginator = Paginator(book_list, 10)

    print("count:",paginator.count)           #数据总数
    print("num_pages",paginator.num_pages)    #总页数
    print("page_range",paginator.page_range)  #页码的列表



    page1=paginator.page(1) #第1页的page对象
    for i in page1:         #遍历第1页的所有数据对象
        print(i)

    print(page1.object_list) #第1页的所有数据


    page2=paginator.page(2)

    print(page2.has_next())            #是否有下一页
    print(page2.next_page_number())    #下一页的页码
    print(page2.has_previous())        #是否有上一页
    print(page2.previous_page_number()) #上一页的页码



    # 抛错
    #page=paginator.page(12)   # error:EmptyPage

    #page=paginator.page("z")   # error:PageNotAnInteger

    '''


    book_list=Book.objects.all()

    paginator = Paginator(book_list, 10)
    page = request.GET.get('page',1)
    currentPage=int(page)


    try:
        print(page)
        book_list = paginator.page(page)
    except PageNotAnInteger:
        book_list = paginator.page(1)
    except EmptyPage:
        book_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)


    return render(request,"index.html",{"book_list":book_list,"paginator":paginator,"currentPage":currentPage})
views.py

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" 
    integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">

    <h4>分页器</h4>
    <ul>

        {% for book in book_list %}
             <li>{{ book.title }} -----{{ book.price }}</li>
        {% endfor %}

     </ul>


    <ul class="pagination" id="pager">

                 {% if book_list.has_previous %}
                    <li class="previous"><a href="/index/?page={{ book_list.previous_page_number }}">上一页</a></li>
                 {% else %}
                    <li class="previous disabled"><a href="#">上一页</a></li>
                 {% endif %}


                 {% for num in paginator.page_range %}

                     {% if num == currentPage %}
                       <li class="item active"><a href="/index/?page={{ num }}">{{ num }}</a></li>
                     {% else %}
                       <li class="item"><a href="/index/?page={{ num }}">{{ num }}</a></li>

                     {% endif %}
                 {% endfor %}



                 {% if book_list.has_next %}
                    <li class="next"><a href="/index/?page={{ book_list.next_page_number }}">下一页</a></li>
                 {% else %}
                    <li class="next disabled"><a href="#">下一页</a></li>
                 {% endif %}

            </ul>
</div>



</body>
</html>
index.html

扩展

def index(request):


    book_list=Book.objects.all()

    paginator = Paginator(book_list, 15)
    page = request.GET.get('page',1)
    currentPage=int(page)

    #  如果页数十分多时，换另外一种显示方式
    if paginator.num_pages>11:

        if currentPage-5<1:
            pageRange=range(1,11)
        elif currentPage+5>paginator.num_pages:
            pageRange=range(currentPage-5,paginator.num_pages+1)

        else:
            pageRange=range(currentPage-5,currentPage+5)

    else:
        pageRange=paginator.page_range


    try:
        print(page)
        book_list = paginator.page(page)
    except PageNotAnInteger:
        book_list = paginator.page(1)
    except EmptyPage:
        book_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)


    return render(request,"index.html",locals())
views.py

cnblog项目views.py

from django.shortcuts import render, redirect, HttpResponse

# Create your views here.

from .models import Book
from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage


def index(request):
    # 批量导入数据
    # book_list = []
    # for i in range(100):
    #     book = Book(title="book_%s" % i, price=i * i)
    #     book_list.append(book)
    # Book.objects.bulk_create(book_list)  # 批量插入多条数据
    # return render(request, 'index.html', locals())

    book_list = Book.objects.all()  # QuerySet列表
    # 分页器
    paginator = Paginator(book_list, 10)
    print("数据总数:", paginator.count)
    print("总页数", paginator.num_pages)
    print("页码列表", paginator.page_range)
    current_page_num = int(request.GET.get("page", 1))
    if paginator.num_pages > 11:
        if current_page_num - 5 < 1:
            page_range = range(1, 12)
        elif current_page_num + 5 > paginator.num_pages:
            page_range = range(paginator.num_pages - 10, paginator.num_pages + 1)
        else:
            page_range = range(current_page_num - 5, current_page_num + 6)
    else:
        page_range = paginator.page_range
    try:
        current_page = paginator.page(current_page_num)
        # 显示某一页具体数据的两种方式
        print("object_list", current_page.object_list)
        for i in current_page:
            print(i)
    except EmptyPage as e:
        current_page = paginator.page(1)
    return render(request, "index.html", locals())
views.py

 

posted @ 2018-07-11 12:38  py鱼  阅读(152)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报
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