Flask实现群聊
后端
from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler from gevent.pywsgi import WSGIServer from geventwebsocket.websocket import WebSocket from flask import Flask,request,render_template user_socket_list = [] app = Flask(__name__) @app.route("/conn_ws") #http协议{'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'gevent/1.3 Python/3.7', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '', 'wsgi.version': (1, 0), 'wsgi.multithread': False, 'wsgi.multiprocess': False, 'wsgi.run_once': False, 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http', 'wsgi.errors': < #socket协议{'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'CGI/1.1', 'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'gevent/1.3 Python/3.7', 'SCRIPT_NAME': '', 'wsgi.version': (1, 0), 'wsgi.multithread': False, 'wsgi.multiprocess': False, 'wsgi.run_once': False, 'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http', 'wsgi.errors': <_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stderr>' mode='w' encoding='UTF-8'>, 'SERVER_NAME': '6FBK8EBBBDZ159K', 'SERVER_PORT': '9527', 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET', 'PATH_INFO': '/conn_ws', 'QUERY_STRING': '', 'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1', 'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1', 'REMOTE_PORT': '62890', 'HTTP_HOST': '127.0.0.1:9527', 'HTTP_CONNECTION': 'keep-alive', 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL': 'max-age=0', 'HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS': '1', 'HTTP_USER_AGENT': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.67 Safari/537.36', 'HTTP_ACCEPT': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING': 'gzip, deflate, br', 'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9', 'HTTP_COOKIE': 'session=bb1d56c2-aaa0-4188-aa1b-10920775eb49', 'wsgi.input': <gevent.pywsgi.Input object at 0x0000000003A55948>, 'werkzeug.request': <Request 'http://127.0.0.1:9527/conn_ws' [GET]>} def ws_app(): user_socket = request.environ.get("wsgi.websocket") user_socket_list.append(user_socket) print(len(user_socket_list),user_socket_list) while True: msg = user_socket.receive() print(msg) for usocket in user_socket_list: usocket.send(msg) @app.route("/") def index(): return render_template("web1.html") if __name__ == '__main__': http_serv=WSGIServer(("0.0.0.0",9527),app,handler_class=WebSocketHandler) http_serv.serve_forever()
后端:
<body> <input type="text" id="send_str"> <button id="send_btn" onclick="send()">发送消息</button> <p> <div id="chat_list"> </div> </p> </body> <script type="application/javascript"> var ws = new WebSocket("ws://192.168.11.135:9527/conn_ws") ws.onmessage = function (messageEvent) { console.log(messageEvent.data); var ptag = document.createElement("p"); ptag.innerText = messageEvent.data; document.getElementById("chat_list").appendChild(ptag); } {#document.getElementById("send_btn").addEventListener("onclick")#} function send() { var send_str = document.getElementById("send_str").value; ws.send(send_str) } </script>