< 独立项目 - 文本挖掘 >
项目立项的相关背景介绍，TODO方向。
一、Ubuntu环境配置
主机系统：Windows 7 SP1 64位操作系统 | i5-4210 CPU | 16GB RAM
VirtualBox虚拟环境：GUN VitrualBox
Linux系统：Ubuntu 15.10（ubuntu-15.10-desktop-i386）
二、Python模块的安装
1、python当前版本检查
sylar@SylarMining:~$ python --version
Python 2.7.10
2、查看当前安装模块
sylar@SylarMining:~$ python
>>>help()
help>modules
Please wait a moment while I gather a list of all available modules......
help>quit
You are now leaving help and returning to the Python interpreter . If you want to ask for help on a particular object directly from the interpreter，you can type "help(object)" .
>>>import sys
>>>sys.modules
3、查看模块的版本信息
>>>import module
>>>module.__version__
>>>quit()
4、常用Python模块的安装
先进行pip工具的安装：sudo apt-get install python-pip
安装：pip install PackageName 更新：pip install -U PackageName 移除：pip uninstall PackageName 搜索：pip search PackageName 帮助：pip help
#查看已经安装的模块：List installed packages
sylar@SylarMining:~$ pip list
sylar@SylarMining:~$ wget https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools
sylar@SylarMining:~$ pip --version
pip 1.5.6 from /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages(python2.7)
#安装setuptools：
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-setuptools
#查看Ubuntu中安装的Python路径
sylar@SylarMining:~$ whereis python
python：/usr/bin/python2.7
sylar@SylarMining:~$ which python
/usr/bin/python
#安装numpy模块和matplotlib模块
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-numpy
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-scipy
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-matplotlib
#安装Python开发环境
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-dev
#安装IPython
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install ipython
#安装tornado
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install tornado
#安装libzmq-dev
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install libzmq-dev
#安装scikit-learn模块（sklearn）
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-sklearn
#安装pandas
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-pandas
#安装patsy
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-patsy
#安装statsmodels
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-statsmodels
#安装g++
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install g++
#安装jieba
sylar@SylarMining:~$ pip install jieba
#安装NLTK
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-nltk
#安装MLpy
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-mlpy
#安装Shogun
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-shogun
#安装MDP
sylar@SylarMining:~$ sudo apt-get install python-mdp
#安装PyBrain
sylar@SylarMining:~$ pip install pybrain
#安装BigML
sylar@SylarMining:~$ pip install bigml
