Sqlite in flutter, how database assets work

First off, you will need to construct a sqlite database from your csv. This can be done in the following way:

  1. Create the necessary table (users.sql)

    CREATE TABLE users(
       firstname TEXT NOT NULL,
       lastname TEXT NOT NULL,
       dob TEXT NOT NULL
    );
  2. Create the sqlite database

    sqlite3 database.db < users.sql
  3. Insert the csv data

    sqlite3 database.db
    .mode csv
    .import data.csv users
  4. Put database.db into your assets and add that in pubspec.yaml.

    flutter:
      # ...
      assets:
        - assets/database.db
  5. In your app, you'll have to copy the asset file into "documents". This is slightly complicated.

    // Construct a file path to copy database to
    Directory documentsDirectory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
    String path = join(documentsDirectory.path, "asset_database.db");
    
    // Only copy if the database doesn't exist
    if (FileSystemEntity.typeSync(path) == FileSystemEntityType.notFound){
      // Load database from asset and copy
      ByteData data = await rootBundle.load(join('assets', 'database.db'));
      List<int> bytes = data.buffer.asUint8List(data.offsetInBytes, data.lengthInBytes);
    
      // Save copied asset to documents
      await new File(path).writeAsBytes(bytes);
    }
  6. Lastly, you can access the database like so.

    Directory appDocDir = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
    String databasePath = join(appDocDir.path, 'asset_database.db');
    this.db = await openDatabase(databasePath);
    initialized = true;
  7. Example query (this._initialize() is step 6)

    Future<List<Page>> search(String word, int parentId) async {
        if (!initialized) await this._initialize();
        String query = '''
          SELECT * FROM users
          LIMIT 25''';
        return await this.db.rawQuery(query);
    }

posted @ 2019-05-07 16:00  CrossPython  阅读(703)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报