Lock锁

使用try...finally...来保证释放锁unlock()一定会被执行。

public class SellTickets implements Runnable{
    //共有100张票
    private int tickets = 100;
    private Object obj = new Object();
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                lock.lock();
                if (tickets > 0) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(100);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "正在出售第" + tickets + "张票");
                    tickets--;
                }
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }
}

public class SellTicketsDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SellTickets st = new SellTickets();

        Thread t1 = new Thread(st,"窗口1");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(st,"窗口2");
        Thread t3 = new Thread(st,"窗口3");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
    }
}

运行结果：