c#压缩和解压
压缩:
{
String the_rar;
RegistryKey the_Reg;
Object the_Obj;
String the_Info;
ProcessStartInfo the_StartInfo;
Process the_Process;
try
{
the_Reg = Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(@"Applications\\WinRAR.exe\\Shell\\Open\\Command");
the_Obj = the_Reg.GetValue("");
the_rar = the_Obj.ToString();
the_Reg.Close();
the_rar = the_rar.Substring(1, the_rar.Length - 7);
Directory.CreateDirectory(patch);
//命令参数
//the_Info = " a " + rarName + " " + @"C:Test€70821.txt"; //文件压缩
the_Info = " a " + rarName + " " + patch + " -r"; ;
the_StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
the_StartInfo.FileName = the_rar;
the_StartInfo.Arguments = the_Info;
the_StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
//打包文件存放目录
the_StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = rarPatch;
the_Process = new Process();
the_Process.StartInfo = the_StartInfo;
the_Process.Start();
the_Process.WaitForExit();
the_Process.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
解压:
{
String the_rar;
RegistryKey the_Reg;
Object the_Obj;
String the_Info;
ProcessStartInfo the_StartInfo;
Process the_Process;
try
{
the_Reg = Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(@"Applications\\WinRAR.exe\\Shell\\Open\\Command");
the_Obj = the_Reg.GetValue("");
the_rar = the_Obj.ToString();
the_Reg.Close();
the_rar = the_rar.Substring(1, the_rar.Length - 7);
Directory.CreateDirectory(Server.MapPath(unRarPatch));
the_Info = "e " + rarName + " " + Server.MapPath(unRarPatch) + " -y";
the_StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
the_StartInfo.FileName = the_rar;
the_StartInfo.Arguments = the_Info;
the_StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
the_StartInfo.WorkingDirectory = Server.MapPath(rarPatch);//获取压缩包路径
the_Process = new Process();
the_Process.StartInfo = the_StartInfo;
the_Process.Start();
the_Process.WaitForExit();
the_Process.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
RAR参数:
一、压缩命令
1、将temp.txt压缩为temp.rarrar a temp.rar temp.txt
2、将当前目录下所有文件压缩到temp.rarrar a temp.rar *.*
3、将当前目录下所有文件及其所有子目录压缩到temp.rarrar a temp.rar *.* -r
4、将当前目录下所有文件及其所有子目录压缩到temp.rar,并加上密码123rar a temp.rar *.* -r -p123
二、解压命令
1、将temp.rar解压到c:\temp目录rar e temp.rar c:\temprar e *.rar c:\temp(支持批量操作)
2、将temp.rar解压到c:\temp目录,并且解压后的目录结构和temp.rar中的目录结构一
压缩目录test及其子目录的文件内容
Wzzip test.zip test -r -P
WINRAR A test.rar test -r
删除压缩包中的*.txt文件
Wzzip test.zip *.txt -d
WinRAR d test.rar *.txt
刷新压缩包中的文件,即添加已经存在于压缩包中但更新的文件
Wzzip test.zip test -f
Winrar f test.rar test
更新压缩包中的文件,即添加已经存在于压缩包中但更新的文件以及新文件
Wzzip test.zip test -u
Winrar u test.rar test
移动文件到压缩包,即添加文件到压缩包后再删除被压缩的文件
Wzzip test.zip -r -P -m
Winrar m test.rar test -r
添加全部 *.exe 文件到压缩文件,但排除有 a或b
开头名称的文件
Wzzip test *.exe -xf*.* -xb*.*
WinRAR a test *.exe -xf*.* -xb*.*
加密码进行压缩
Wzzip test.zip test
-s123。注意密码是大小写敏感的。在图形界面下打开带密码的压缩文件,会看到+号标记(附图1)。
WINRAR A test.rar test -p123
-r。注意密码是大小写敏感的。在图形界面下打开带密码的压缩文件,会看到*号标记(附图2)。
按名字排序、以简要方式列表显示压缩包文件
Wzzip test.zip -vbn
Rar l test.rar
锁定压缩包,即防止未来对压缩包的任何修改
无对应命令
Winrar k test.rar
创建360kb大小的分卷压缩包
无对应命令
Winrar a -v360 test
带子目录信息解压缩文件
Wzunzip test -d
Winrar x test -r
不带子目录信息解压缩文件
Wzunzip test
Winrar e test
解压缩文件到指定目录,如果目录不存在,自动创建
Wzunzip test newfolder
Winrar x test newfolder
解压缩文件并确认覆盖文件
Wzunzip test -y
Winrar x test -y
解压缩特定文件
Wzunzip test *.txt
Winrar x test *.txt
解压缩现有文件的更新文件
Wzunzip test -f
Winrar x test -f
解压缩现有文件的更新文件及新文件
Wzunzip test -n
Winrar x test -u
批量解压缩文件
Wzunzip *.zip
WinRAR e *.rar
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
{
if (File.Exists(sourceFile) == false)
throw new FileNotFoundException();
byte[] buffer = null;
FileStream sourceStream = null;
FileStream destinationStream = null;
GZipStream compressedStream = null;
try
{
sourceStream = new FileStream(sourceFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
buffer = new byte[sourceStream.Length];
int checkCounter = sourceStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
if (checkCounter != buffer.Length)
{
throw new ApplicationException();
}
destinationStream = new FileStream(destinationFile, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
compressedStream = new GZipStream(destinationStream, CompressionMode.Compress, true);
compressedStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
catch (ApplicationException ex)
{
ex.ToString();
// MessageBox.Show ( ex.Message, "压缩文件时发生错误:", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error );
}
finally
{
if (sourceStream != null)
sourceStream.Close();
if (compressedStream != null)
compressedStream.Close();
if (destinationStream != null)
destinationStream.Close();
}
}
public void DecompressFile(string sourceFile, string destinationFile)
{
if (File.Exists(sourceFile) == false)
throw new FileNotFoundException();
FileStream sourceStream = null;
FileStream destinationStream = null;
GZipStream decompressedStream = null;
byte[] quartetBuffer = null;
try
{
sourceStream = new FileStream(sourceFile, FileMode.Open);
decompressedStream = new GZipStream(sourceStream, CompressionMode.Decompress, true);
quartetBuffer = new byte[4];
int position = (int)sourceStream.Length - 4;
sourceStream.Position = position;
sourceStream.Read(quartetBuffer, 0, 4);
sourceStream.Position = 0;
int checkLength = BitConverter.ToInt32(quartetBuffer, 0);
byte[] buffer = new byte[checkLength + 100];
int offset = 0;
int total = 0;
while (true)
{
int bytesRead = decompressedStream.Read(buffer, offset, 100);
if (bytesRead == 0)
break;
offset += bytesRead;
total += bytesRead;
}
destinationStream = new FileStream(destinationFile, FileMode.Create);
destinationStream.Write(buffer, 0, total);
destinationStream.Flush();
}
catch (ApplicationException ex)
{
ex.ToString();
//MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "解压文件时发生错误:", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
finally
{
if (sourceStream != null)
sourceStream.Close();
if (decompressedStream != null)
decompressedStream.Close();
if (destinationStream != null)
destinationStream.Close();
}
}