力扣-1405-最长快乐字符串
class Solution {
class node{
public:
int x,y;
node(int x,int y){
this->x=x;
this->y=y;
}
friend bool operator<(const node&n1,const node&n2){
return n1.y<n2.y;
}
};
public:
string longestDiverseString(int a, int b, int c) {
priority_queue<node>q;
if(a) q.push(node(0,a));
if(b) q.push(node(1,b));
if(c) q.push(node(2,c));
string ans="";
int n=0;
while(!q.empty()){
auto [x,y]=q.top();
q.pop();
if(n>=2&&ans[n-1]==(char)(x+'a')&&ans[n-2]==(char)(x+'a')){
if(q.empty()) break;
auto [x1,y1]=q.top();
q.pop();
ans+=(char)(x1+'a');
++n;
if(--y1) q.push(node(x1,y1));
q.push(node(x,y));
}else{
ans+=(char)(x+'a');
++n;
if(--y) q.push(node(x,y));
}
}
return ans;
}
};
在评论区看到的另外一种可以学习的写法:
class Solution {
#define x first
#define y second
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
public:
string longestDiverseString(int a, int b, int c) {
priority_queue<PII> heap;
if (a) heap.push({a, 0});
if (b) heap.push({b, 1});
if (c) heap.push({c, 2});
string ans;
while (heap.size()) {
PII t = heap.top();
heap.pop();
int n = ans.size();
if (n >= 2 && ans[n - 1] - 'a' == t.y && ans[n - 2] - 'a' == t.y) {
if (heap.empty()) break;
PII t1 = heap.top(); heap.pop();
ans += t1.y + 'a';
if (t1.x - 1 > 0) heap.push({t1.x - 1, t1.y});
heap.push(t);
} else {
ans += t.y + 'a';
if (t.x - 1 > 0) heap.push({t.x - 1, t.y});
}
}
return ans;
}
};